Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19608294›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2009

Distinct response of liver myeloid dendritic cells to endotoxin is mediated by IL-27.

Yun Chen, Guoping Jiang, Horng-Ren Yang, Xiaodong Gu, Lianfu Wang, Ching-Chuan Hsieh, Hong-Shiue Chou, John J Fung, Shiguang Qian, Lina Lu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Induction of PIR-A/BJournal of gastroenterology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun ChenDepartment of Immunology, Learner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Guoping Jiang
Horng-Ren Yang
Xiaodong Gu
Lianfu Wang
Ching-Chuan Hsieh
Hong-Shiue Chou
John J Fung
Shiguang Qian
Lina Lu
Cleveland Clinic · US

Funding

Liver-Induced Activated T Cell DeathR01DK058316 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI QIAN, SHIGUANG · 2002 to 2004
$844k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK058316NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe liver lies downstream of the gut, and is constantly exposed to bacteria. Liver dendritic cells (DC) are known to possess properties of tolerance, and respond to LPS differently when compared to conventional DC, but the underlying mechanisms are not completely understood. The aim of this study was to evaluate liver DC response to LPS stimulation.

methodsLiver or spleen derived DC were isoloated from mice treated with plasmid-GM-CSF hydrodynamic injection. The surface molecules and TLR4 expression on DC and cytokine productions of LPS stimulated DC were determinded by FACS analysis, ELISA and qPCR. The ability of DC to elicit T cell responses and differentiation were examined by MLR/CTL assay and qPCR for molecular markers related to Th1/Th2/Treg.

resultsIn this study, we demonstrated that the threshold of LPS stimulation for liver DC was markedly higher than spleen DC, even though the expression of TLR4 on both DCs was comparable. In contrast to spleen DC that produced high levels of IL-12 and induced Th1 response upon LPS stimulation, LPS-liver DC preferentially produced IL-10 and IL-27, instead of IL-12. In addition, liver DC induced T cell hyporesponsiveness, associated with selective expansion of CD4(+)Foxp3(+)T regulatory cells. Addition of exogenous IL-12 only slightly enhanced liver DC-induced T cell response. Interestingly, abrogation of IL-27 ligation by using IL-27R(-/-) T cells synergistically augmented the effect of IL-12, suggesting that IL-27 produced by liver DC plays a crucial role in induction of T cell hyporesponsiveness.

conclusionsLiver DC respond distinctly to LPS stimulation by secreting IL-27 which synergizes with silencing of bioactive IL-12 activity leading to profound T cell inhibition.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDendritic CellsEndotoxinsGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterleukin-12InterleukinsLipopolysaccharidesLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutEndotoxinsGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorIl27 protein, mouseInterleukin-12InterleukinsLipopolysaccharidesReceptors, InterleukinTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID19608294
PMCPMC2888276
OpenAlexW1974431014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.