Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19607814›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2009

Translocation of H-Ras and its implications in the development of diabetic retinopathy.

Renu A Kowluru, Mamta Kanwar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Redox-sensitive small GTPase H-Ras in murine astrocytes, anRedox report : communications in free radical research · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 in the development of diabetic retinopathy.Journal of ocular biology, diseases, and informatics · 2012
    Article
  10. The role of Raf-1 kinase in diabetic retinopathy.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2011
    Review
  11. Diabetic retinopathy, superoxide damage and antioxidants.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2011
    Review
  12. Matrix metalloproteinase-2 in the development of diabetic retinopathy and mitochondrial dysfunction.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2010
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Renu A KowluruDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kresge Eye Institute, Wayne State University, 4717 St. Antoine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. rkowluru@med.wayne.edu
Mamta Kanwar
Kresge Eye Institute · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Role of Ras in Retinal Cell Death in DiabetesR01EY014370 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOWLURU, RENU A. · 2004 to 2023
$4.8M
Glycemic Control and Progression of Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY017313 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOWLURU, RENU A. · 2007 to 2022
$4.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014370NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

H-Ras, a small molecular weight G-protein, undergoes post-translational modifications enabling its translocation from cytosol to the membrane. Hyperglycemia increases apoptosis of retinal capillary cells via activation of H-Ras, which can be ameliorated by farnesylation inhibitors. Our aim is to investigate the mechanism of retinal H-Ras activation in diabetes. H-Ras and Raf-1 were quantified in the retinal membrane and cytosol fractions obtained from streptozotocin-induced diabetes rats, and the role of post-translation modification was determined by investigating the effect of simvastatin on diabetes-induced alterations. The effect of H-Ras-siRNA on membrane translocation and apoptosis was also determined in bovine retinal endothelial cells (BRECs). Diabetes increased expressions of H-Ras and Raf-1 in the retinal membranes, and simvastatin prevented such translocation. Glucose-exposure of BRECs increased membrane H-Ras expression and H-Ras-siRNA prevented this translocation, and also decreased their apoptosis. Thus, membrane translocation of H-Ras is a plausible mechanism responsible for accelerated apoptosis of retinal capillary cells in diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCell MembraneCytosolDiabetic RetinopathyMaleProtein TransportProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RatsRats, WistarRetinaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID19607814
PMCPMC2744948
OpenAlexW2015429070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.