Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19607755›Full record

Trial reportPsychological medicine2010

Dyadic discord at baseline is associated with lack of remission in the acute treatment of chronic depression.

W H Denton, T J Carmody, A J Rush, M E Thase, M H Trivedi, B A Arnow, D N Klein, M B Keller

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychological medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Intimate relationships and psychopathology.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2012
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

W H DentonDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, TX 75390-9121, USA. Wayne.Denton@UTSouthwestern.edu
T J Carmody
A J Rush
M E Thase
M H Trivedi
B A Arnow
D N Klein
M B Keller
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USBrown University · USStanford University · USStony Brook University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

REVAMP Follow-Up StudyU01MH061590 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI KELLER, MARTIN B · 2002 to 2008
$1.5M
NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH061590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDyadic discord, while common in depression, has not been specifically evaluated as an outcome predictor in chronic major depressive disorder. This study investigated pretreatment dyadic discord as a predictor of non-remission and its relationship to depressive symptom change during acute treatment for chronic depression.

methodOut-patients with chronic depression were randomized to 12 weeks of treatment with nefazodone, the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy or their combination. Measures included the Marital Adjustment Scale (MAS) and the Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self Report (IDS-SR30). Of 681 original patients, 316 were partnered and 171 of these completed a baseline and exit MAS, and at least one post-baseline IDS-SR30. MAS scores were analysed as continuous and categorical variables ('dyadic discord' v. 'no dyadic discord' defined as an MAS score >2.36. Remission was defined as an IDS-SR30 of 14 at exit (equivalent to a 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression of 7).

resultsPatients with dyadic discord at baseline had lower remission rates (34.1%) than those without dyadic discord (61.2%) (all three treatment groups) (chi2=12.6, df=1, p=0.0004). MAS scores improved significantly with each of the treatments, although the change was reduced by controlling for improvement in depression. Depression remission at exit was associated with less dyadic discord at exit than non-remission for all three groups [for total sample, 1.8 v. 2.4, t(169)=7.3, p<0.0001].

conclusionsDyadic discord in chronically depressed patients is predictive of a lower likelihood of remission of depression. Couple therapy for those with dyadic discord may increase remission rates.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationChronic DiseaseCognitive Behavioral TherapyCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMarriageMiddle AgedPiperazinesPredictive Value of TestsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationnefazodonePiperazinesTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID19607755
PMCPMC3687348
OpenAlexW2118555697

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.