Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19607721›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International AIDS Society2009

Factors influencing quality of life of people living with HIV in Estonia: a cross-sectional survey.

Kristi Rüütel, Heti Pisarev, Helle-Mai Loit, Anneli Uusküla

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01369056 (HAART Adherence Among HIV-infected Persons and the Factors Affecting Treatment Adherence), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01369056 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2010, after this paper: background citation

HAART Adherence Among HIV-infected Persons and the Factors Affecting Treatment Adherence

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TartuRan2010 to 2011Enrolled150ConditionsAcute HIV Infection, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Medication AdherenceArmsAdvanced Adherence Counseling (AdvAdh)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  14. Assessment of Quality of Life of HIV-Positive People Receiving ART: An Indian Perspective.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kristi RüütelDepartment of Illegal Drug Use and Infectious Diseases Prevention, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia. kristi.ruutel@tai.ee.
Heti Pisarev
Helle-Mai Loit
Anneli Uusküla

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentification of factors that determine quality of life is important in order to better tailor health and social care services, and thereby improve the functioning and well being of people living with HIV. The estimated number of people living with HIV in eastern Europe and central Asia is 1.6 million. Little is known about the quality of life of people living with HIV in this region. The main purpose of the present study was to identify the factors influencing quality of life in a sample of HIV-infected persons in Estonia.

methodsA convenient sample of 451 patients attending three infectious diseases clinics for routine HIV clinical care visits was recruited for a cross-sectional survey. The World Health Organization's Quality of Life HIV instrument was used to measure quality of life of the participants and medical data was abstracted from clinical records.

resultsGood overall quality of life was reported by 42.6% (95% CI: 38.0-47.2%) of the study participants (53% men, 60% self-identify as injecting drug users, 82% <30 years of age, 30% with CD4+ T cell count <300 cells/mm3, and 22% on antiretroviral treatment). We identified the following variables as independent predictors of good overall quality of life: being currently employed or studying (AOR: 2.27, 95% CI: 1.18-4.38); and the absence of HIV-related symptoms (AOR: 2.31, 95% CI: 1.24-4.29).

conclusionA comprehensive and competent care system, including health care providers and social workers, is required for an effective response. In addition, social interventions should seek to enhance the economic and employment opportunities for people living with HIV in the region.

Identifiers

PMID19607721
PMCPMC2717916

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