Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19605313›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering2009

Multiple types of movement-related information encoded in hindlimb/trunk cortex in rats and potentially available for brain-machine interface controls.

Weiguo Song, Arun Ramakrishnan, Ubong I Udoekwere, Simon F Giszter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The Future of Neuroscience: Flexible and Wireless Implantable Neural Electronics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Engagement of the Rat Hindlimb Motor Cortex across Natural Locomotor Behaviors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  13. Teaching Adult Rats Spinalized as Neonates to Walk Using Trunk Robotic Rehabilitation: Elements of Success, Failure, and Dependence.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Dissociating movement from movement timing in the rat primary motor cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Weiguo SongDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA. weiguo.song@yahoo.com
Arun Ramakrishnan
Ubong I Udoekwere
Simon F Giszter
Drexel University · US

Funding

Fiber-Optic Devices for Uncaging of NeurotransmittersR01NS044564 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GISZTER, SIMON F · 2002 to 2006
$1.8M
Neurorobotics, modularity and function in SCI and Normal RatsR01NS054894 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI GISZTER, SIMON F · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NINDS NIH HHS NS44564NINDS NIH HHS NS54894NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS044564NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-machine interface (BMI) systems hold the potential to return lost functions to patients with motor disorders. To date, most efforts in BMI have concentrated on decoding neural activity from forearm areas of cortex to operate a robotic arm or perform other manipulation tasks. Efforts have neglected the locomotion functions of hindlimb/trunk cortex. However, the role of cortex in hindlimb locomotion of intact rats, which are often model systems for BMI testing, is usually considered to be small. Thus, the quality of representations of locomotion available in this area was uncertain. We designed a new rodent BMI system, and tested decoding of the kinematics of trunk and hindlimbs during locomotion using linear regression. Recordings were made from the motor cortex of the hindlimb/trunk area in rats using arrays of six tetrodes (24 channels total). We found that multiple movement-related variables could be decoded simultaneously during locomotion, ranging from the proximal robot/pelvis attachment point, and the distal toe position, through hindlimb joint angles and limb endpoint in a polar coordinate system. Remarkably, the best reconstructed motion parameters were the more proximal kinematics, which might relate to global task variables. The pelvis motion was significantly better reconstructed than any other motion features.

Indexed as

User-Computer InterfaceAnimalsBrain MappingElectroencephalographyEvoked Potentials, MotorHindlimbLocomotionMotor CortexRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley

Identifiers

PMID19605313
PMCPMC2883457
OpenAlexW2118942289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.