Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19604578›Full record

ArticleCell calcium2009

Pathways of abnormal stress-induced Ca2+ influx into dystrophic mdx cardiomyocytes.

M Fanchaouy, E Polakova, C Jung, J Ogrodnik, N Shirokova, E Niggli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell calcium, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

M FanchaouyDepartment of Physiology, University of Bern, Buehlplatz 5, Bern 3012, Switzerland.
E Polakova
C Jung
J Ogrodnik
N Shirokova
E Niggli
University of Bern · CHRutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Mitochondria and calcium signaling in skeletal muscleR01AR053933 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SHIROKOVA, NATALIA V · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Duchenne muscular dystrophy, deficiency of the cytoskeletal protein dystrophin leads to well-described defects in skeletal muscle, but also to dilated cardiomyopathy, accounting for about 20% of the mortality. Mechanisms leading to cardiomyocyte cell death and cardiomyopathy are not well understood. One hypothesis suggests that the lack of dystrophin leads to membrane instability during mechanical stress and to activation of Ca2+ entry pathways. Using cardiomyocytes isolated from dystrophic mdx mice we dissected the contribution of various putative Ca2+ influx pathways with pharmacological tools. Cytosolic Ca2+ and Na+ signals as well as uptake of membrane impermeant compounds were monitored with fluorescent indicators using confocal microscopy and photometry. Membrane stress was applied as moderate osmotic challenges while membrane current was quantified using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. Our findings suggest a major contribution of two primary Ca2+ influx pathways, stretch-activated membrane channels and short-lived microruptures. Furthermore, we found evidence for a secondary Ca2+ influx pathway, the Na+-Ca2+ exchange (NCX), which in cardiac muscle has a large transport capacity. After stress it contributes to Ca2+ entry in exchange for Na+ which had previously entered via primary stress-induced pathways, representing a previously not recognized mechanism contributing to subsequent cellular damage. This complexity needs to be considered when targeting abnormal Ca2+ influx as a treatment option for dystrophy.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingAnimalsApoptosisCalciumCardiomyopathiesDystrophinIon TransportMiceMice, Inbred mdxMicroscopy, ConfocalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneMyocytes, CardiacStress, PhysiologicalCalciumDystrophin

Identifiers

PMID19604578
PMCPMC2745084
OpenAlexW2068264262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.