Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19602257›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2009

Src kinase up-regulates the ERK cascade through inactivation of protein phosphatase 2A following cerebral ischemia.

Xiaohan Hu, Xiangyang Wu, Jiali Xu, Jin Zhou, Xiao Han, Jun Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Local substrates of non-receptor tyrosine kinases at synaptic sites in neurons.Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica] · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaohan HuKey Laboratory of Human Functional Genomics of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, PR China. Xiaoada@gmail.com
Xiangyang Wu
Jiali Xu
Jin Zhou
Xiao Han
Jun Guo
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe regulation of protein phosphorylation requires a balance in the activity of protein kinases and protein phosphatases. Our previous data indicates that Src can increase ERK activity through Raf kinase in response to ischemic stimuli. This study examined the molecular mechanisms by which Src activates ERK cascade through protein phosphatases following cerebral ischemia.

resultsIschemia-induced Src activation is followed by phosphorylation of PP2A at Tyr307 leading to its inhibition in the rat hippocampus. SU6656, a Src inhibitor, up-regulates PP2A activity, resulting in a significant decreased activity in ERK and its targets, CREB and ERalpha. In addition, the PP2A inhibitor, cantharidin, led to an up-regulation of ERK activity and was able to counteract Src inhibition during ischemia.

conclusionSrc induces up-regulation of ERK activity and its target transcription factors, CREB and ERalpha, through attenuation of PP2A activity. Therefore, activation of ERK is the result of a crosstalk between two pathways, Raf-dependent positive regulators and PP2A-dependent negative regulators.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBrain IschemiaDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMaleModels, BiologicalProtein Phosphatase 2RatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal Transductionsrc-Family KinasesSubcellular FractionsUp-RegulationEnzyme InhibitorsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesProtein Phosphatase 2src-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19602257
PMCPMC2714518
OpenAlexW2001280219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.