Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19602232›Full record

ArticleHead & neck oncology2009

Identification of potential therapeutic targets in human head & neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Jing Han, Mitomu Kioi, Wei-Sing Chu, Jan L Kasperbauer, Scott E Strome, Raj K Puri

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck oncology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Involvement of CD74 in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jing HanTumor Vaccines and Biotechnology Branch, Division of Cellular and Gene Therapies, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. jing.han@fda.hhs.gov
Mitomu Kioi
Wei-Sing Chu
Jan L Kasperbauer
Scott E Strome
Raj K Puri
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · USArmed Forces Institute of Pathology · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is an aggressive and recurrent malignancy. Identification of unique or overexpressed cell-associated or cell surface antigens is critical for diagnosis and development of cancer vaccines and targeted therapies for HNSCC. We have used high throughput microarray technology to search for candidate targets in HNSCC.

methodsGene expression profiling in 17 HNSCC tumors and 3 normal tonsil tissues was performed by microarray. QRT-PCR analysis was performed to validate the microarray results. The five candidate genes were further characterized by immunohistochemical technique in surgical samples and tissue arrays.

resultsA total of 192 up-regulated genes at statistical significance of p < 0.01 and log2 ratio > or = 1 were identified in HNSCC tumors compared to normal tissues. These genes belong to immune response, cell growth, cell cycle regulation, oncogenes, metabolism and others. Five potential novel target genes (FABP5, CD24, CD44, CD74, and HSP27) were identified, which were highly expressed in HNSCC tumor samples and tissue arrays. CD24, CD44, and CD74 proteins were expressed on the cell surface, and FABP5 and HSP27 proteins were predominantly expressed in the cytoplasm of HNSCC.

conclusionFive genes and their products may serve as a diagnostic biomarker or therapeutic target for HNSCC. While additional work is needed to elucidate the biological significance of these proteins, CD24 and CD74 expressed only in small proportion of cells indicating tumor heterogeneity and subtypes of tumor initiating cells (CD24+/CD44+) present in HNSCC.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAdultAgedAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteCarcinoma, Squamous CellCD24 AntigenFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHeat-Shock ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsImmunohistochemistryMaleAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteCD24 AntigenFABP5 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsHeat-Shock ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPB1 protein, humanHyaluronan Receptorsinvariant chainMolecular Chaperones

Identifiers

PMID19602232
PMCPMC2719634
OpenAlexW2148478350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.