Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19596983›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

Maternal exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke primes the lung for induction of phosphodiesterase-4D5 isozyme and exacerbated Th2 responses: rolipram attenuates the airway hyperreactivity and muscarinic receptor expression but not lung inflammation and atopy.

Shashi P Singh, Neerad C Mishra, Jules Rir-Sima-Ah, Mathew Campen, Viswanath Kurup, Seddigheh Razani-Boroujerdi, Mohan L Sopori

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prenatal Cannabis and Tobacco: Studies in Animal Models.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Early-life exposure to cigarette smoke primes lung function and DNA methylation changes atAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in physiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Cigarette Smoking Modulation of Saliva Microbial Composition and Cytokine Levels.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Epigenetics of Mucus Hypersecretion in Chronic Respiratory Diseases.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Prenatal nicotinic exposure augments cardiorespiratory responses to activation of bronchopulmonary C-fibers.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shashi P SinghRespiratory Immunology Division, Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM 87108, USA.
Neerad C Mishra
Jules Rir-Sima-Ah
Mathew Campen
Viswanath Kurup
Seddigheh Razani-Boroujerdi
Mohan L Sopori
Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

DENDRITIC SIGNALING IN THE OLFACTORY BULBR01DC004208 · NIDCD · MONELL CHEMICAL SENSES CENTER · PI LOWE, GRAEME · 2001 to 2012
$2.9M
Nicotine &Immunopathogenesis of Cryptococcal meningitisR01DA017003 · NIDA · LOVELACE BIOMEDICAL & ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SOPORI, MOHAN L. · 2003 to 2007
$2.0M
T Cell Nicotinic ReceptorsR01DA004208 · NIDA · LOVELACE RESPIRATORY RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SOPORI, MOHAN L. · 1986 to 2003
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017003NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004208PHS HHS R01 DAO17003PHS HHS R01DAO4208-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway hyperreactivity (AHR), lung inflammation, and atopy are clinical signs of allergic asthma. Gestational exposure to cigarette smoke (CS) markedly increases the risk for childhood allergic asthma. Muscarinic receptors regulate airway smooth muscle tone, and asthmatics exhibit increased AHR to muscarinic agonists. We have previously reported that in a murine model of bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, maternal exposure to mainstream CS increases AHR after acute intratracheal administration of Aspergillus fumigatus extract. However, the mechanism by which gestational CS induces allergic asthma is unclear. We now show for the first time that, compared with controls, mice exposed prenatally to secondhand CS exhibit increased lung inflammation (predominant infiltration by eosinophils and polymorphs), atopy, and airway resistance, and produce proinflammatory cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, and IL-13, but not IL-2 or IFN-gamma). These changes, which occur only after an allergen (A. fumigatus extract) treatment, are correlated with marked up-regulated lung expression of M1, M2, and M3 muscarinic receptors and phosphodiesterase (PDE)4D5 isozyme. Interestingly, the PDE4-selective inhibitor rolipram attenuates the increase in AHR, muscarinic receptors, and PDE4D5, but fails to down-regulate lung inflammation, Th2 cytokines, or serum IgE levels. Thus, the fetus is extraordinarily sensitive to CS, inducing allergic asthma after postnatal exposure to allergens. Although the increased AHR might reflect increased PDE4D5 and muscarinic receptor expression, the mechanisms underlying atopy and lung inflammation are unrelated to the PDE4 activity. Thus, PDE4 inhibitors might ease AHR, but are unlikely to attenuate lung inflammation and atopy associated with childhood allergic asthma.

Indexed as

Maternal ExposurePrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAirway ResistanceAllergensAnimalsBronchial HyperreactivityCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4CytokinesFemaleHumansIsoenzymesMicePneumoniaPregnancyReceptors, MuscarinicRolipramAllergensCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4CytokinesIsoenzymesReceptors, MuscarinicRolipramTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID19596983
PMCPMC3191864
OpenAlexW2122931486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.