Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19596281›Full record

ArticleBrain research2009

Brain and retinal ferroportin 1 dysregulation in polycythaemia mice.

Jared Iacovelli, Agnieska E Mlodnicka, Peter Veldman, Gui-Shuang Ying, Joshua L Dunaief, Armin Schumacher

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In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jared IacovelliF. M. Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, 305 Stellar-Chance Labs, 422 Curie Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Agnieska E Mlodnicka
Peter Veldman
Gui-Shuang Ying
Joshua L Dunaief
Armin Schumacher
Penn Presbyterian Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Retinal Iron Transport in Health and DiseaseR01EY015240 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JOSHUA L DUNAIEF · 2004 to 2026
$10.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruption of iron homeostasis within the central nervous system (CNS) can lead to profound abnormalities during both development and aging in mammals. The radiation-induced polycythaemia (Pcm) mutation, a 58-bp microdeletion in the promoter region of ferroportin 1 (Fpn1), disrupts transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of this pivotal iron transporter. This regulatory mutation induces dynamic alterations in peripheral iron homeostasis such that newborn homozygous Pcm mice exhibit iron deficiency anemia with increased duodenal Fpn1 expression while adult homozygotes display decreased Fpn1 expression and anemia despite organismal iron overload. Herein we report the impact of the Pcm microdeletion on iron homeostasis in two compartments of the central nervous system: brain and retina. At birth, Pcm homozygotes show a marked decrease in brain iron content and reduced levels of Fpn1 expression. Upregulation of transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1) in brain microvasculature appears to mediate the compensatory iron uptake during postnatal development and iron content in Pcm brain is restored to wild-type levels by 7 weeks of age. Similarly, changes in expression are transient and expression of Fpn1 and TfR1 is indistinguishable between Pcm homozygotes and wild-type by 12 weeks of age. Strikingly, the adult Pcm brain is effectively protected from the peripheral iron overload and maintains normal iron content. In contrast to Fpn1 downregulation in perinatal brain, the retina of Pcm homozygotes reveals increased levels of Fpn1 expression. While retinal morphology appears normal at birth and during early postnatal development, adult Pcm mice demonstrate a marked, age-dependent loss of photoreceptors. This phenotype demonstrates the importance of iron homeostasis in retinal health.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBlotting, WesternBrainBrain ChemistryCation Transport ProteinsCell CountDown-RegulationFerroportinFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHomeostasisHomozygoteImmunohistochemistryIronIron DeficienciesMiceCation Transport ProteinsFerroportinIronRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19596281
PMCPMC2736625
OpenAlexW2064263544

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.