Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19595782›Full record

ReviewSeminars in cell & developmental biology2009

Cancer attractors: a systems view of tumors from a gene network dynamics and developmental perspective.

Sui Huang, Ingemar Ernberg, Stuart Kauffman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 227 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
227citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

227 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Oncology letters · 2026
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167 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sui HuangInstitute for Biocomplexity and Informatics, Biological Sciences Bldg, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive, Calgary AB, Canada. sui.huang@ucalgary.ca
Ingemar Ernberg
Stuart Kauffman

Funding

NON-GENETIC CELL HETEROGENEITY IN TUMOR EVOLUTIONR21CA123284 · NCI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUANG, SUI · 2006 to 2007
$316k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA123284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell lineage commitment and differentiation are governed by a complex gene regulatory network. Disruption of these processes by inappropriate regulatory signals and by mutational rewiring of the network can lead to tumorigenesis. Cancer cells often exhibit immature or embryonic traits and dysregulated developmental genes can act as oncogenes. However, the prevailing paradigm of somatic evolution and multi-step tumorigenesis, while useful in many instances, offers no logically coherent reason for why oncogenesis recapitulates ontogenesis. The formal concept of "cancer attractors", derived from an integrative, complex systems approach to gene regulatory network may provide a natural explanation. Here we present the theory of attractors in gene network dynamics and review the concept of cell types as attractors. We argue that cancer cells are trapped in abnormal attractors and discuss this concept in the light of recent ideas in cancer biology, including cancer genomics and cancer stem cells, as well as the implications for differentiation therapy.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksAnimalsCell DifferentiationEpigenesis, GeneticHumansNeoplasmsPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID19595782
PMCPMC2754594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.