Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19593560›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2009

Cardiovascular events in Japanese asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes: a 1-year interim report of a J-ACCESS 2 investigation using myocardial perfusion imaging.

Kenichi Nakajima, Yoshimitsu Yamasaki, Hideo Kusuoka, Tohru Izumi, Atsunori Kashiwagi, Ryuzo Kawamori, Kazuaki Shimamoto, Nobuhiro Yamada, Tsunehiko Nishimura

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Microalbuminuria predicts silent myocardial ischaemia in type 2 diabetes patients.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Kenichi NakajimaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa 920-8641, Japan. nakajima@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
Yoshimitsu Yamasaki
Hideo Kusuoka
Tohru Izumi
Atsunori Kashiwagi
Ryuzo Kawamori
Kazuaki Shimamoto
Nobuhiro Yamada
Tsunehiko Nishimura
Juntendo University · JPKanazawa University Hospital · JPKitasato University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPOsaka National Hospital · JPOsaka University · JPSapporo Medical University · JPShiga University of Medical Science · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiabetic patients have a high risk for cardiovascular events. The role of myocardial perfusion imaging was investigated in asymptomatic diabetic patients to evaluate short-term prognosis in a Japanese population.

methodsA total of 506 asymptomatic patients ≥ 50 years of age who had carotid artery maximum intima-media thickness ≥ 1.1 mm, urinary albumin excretion of ≥ 30 mg/g creatinine, with additional criteria of abdominal obesity, low HDL cholesterol, high triglyceride level, and hypertension were enrolled and followed up over a 3-year period. Gated SPECT with stress-rest protocol was performed and analyzed by summed defect scores and QGS software. One-year cardiovascular events were analyzed.

resultsMyocardial ischemia was observed in 17% of patients, and abnormal perfusion findings of ischemia and/or scar were observed in 32% of patients. By the end of the 1-year follow-up, 33 (6.5%) cardiovascular events occurred including 6 all-cause deaths. Patients with summed stress score (SSS) >8 had a higher incidence of either death or cardiovascular events. Event-free survival rates for SSS 0-3, 4-8, 9-13, and ≥ 14 were 0.96, 0.95, 0.82, and 0.76, respectively. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that significant variables were SSS, history of cerebrovascular accident, and electrocardiographic abnormality at rest.

conclusionThe 1-year interim summary showed that cardiovascular events were significantly higher in patients with SPECT abnormality, although hard cardiac event rate was relatively low. Targeted treatment strategy is required for asymptomatic but potentially high-risk diabetic patients.

Indexed as

Asymptomatic DiseasesMyocardial Perfusion ImagingResearch ReportCardiac-Gated Single-Photon Emission Computer-Assisted TomographyCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Follow-Up StudiesHeart DiseasesHumansJapanMyocardial IschemiaPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID19593560
OpenAlexW2030045470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.