Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19593160›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2009

Specific transduction of HIV-susceptible cells for CCR5 knockdown and resistance to HIV infection: a novel method for targeted gene therapy and intracellular immunization.

Joseph S Anderson, Jon Walker, Jan A Nolta, Gerhard Bauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Genetic Strategies for HIV Treatment and Prevention.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2018
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. T-cell therapies for HIV.Immunotherapy · 2013
    Review
  11. Novel cell and gene therapies for HIV.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2012
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Ex vivo gene therapy for HIV-1 treatment.Human molecular genetics · 2011
    Review
  15. Chemokine receptor 5 knockout strategies.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2011
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joseph S AndersonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Stem Cell Program, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA. joseph.anderson@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu
Jon Walker
Jan A Nolta
Gerhard Bauer

Funding

EX VIVO STEM CELL MANIPULATION AND HUMAN HEMATOPOIESISR01DK053041 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NOLTA, JAN A. · 1998 to 2006
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 gene therapy offers a promising alternative to small molecule antiretroviral treatments and current vaccination strategies by transferring, into HIV-1-susceptible cells, the genetic ability to resist infection. The need for novel and innovative strategies to prevent and treat HIV-1 infection is critical due to devastating effects of the virus in developing countries, high cost, toxicity, generation of escape mutants from antiretroviral therapies, and the failure of past and current vaccination efforts. As a first step toward achieving this goal, an HIV-1-susceptible cell-specific targeting vector was evaluated to selectively transfer, into CCR5-positive target cells, an anti-HIV CCR5 shRNA gene for subsequent knockdown of CCR5 expression and protection from HIV-1 infection. Using a ZZ domain/monoclonal antibody-conjugated Sindbis virus glycoprotein pseudotyped lentiviral vector, here we demonstrate the utility of this strategy for HIV-1 gene therapy by specifically targeting HIV-1-susceptible cells and engineering these cells to resist HIV-1 infection. CCR5-positive human cells were successfully and specifically targeted in vitro and in vivo for transduction by a lentiviral vector expressing a highly potent CCR5 shRNA which conferred resistance to HIV-1 infection. Here we report the initial evaluation of this targeting vector for HIV-1 gene therapy in a preexposure prophylactic setting.

Indexed as

CCR5 Receptor AntagonistsTransduction, GeneticAnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsCell LineGene Knockdown TechniquesGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLentivirusMiceMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDReceptors, CCR5Anti-HIV AgentsCCR5 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, CCR5RNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19593160
PMCPMC3777721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.