Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19592505›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

ETS family transcription factors collaborate with alternative signaling pathways to induce carcinoma from adult murine prostate cells.

Yang Zong, Li Xin, Andrew S Goldstein, Devon A Lawson, Michael A Teitell, Owen N Witte

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence and clinical application ofAsian journal of andrology
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. ETS factors in prostate cancer.Cancer letters · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Oncogenic gene fusions in nonneoplastic precursors as evidence that bacterial infection can initiate prostate cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Strong cytoplasmic ETV1 expression has a negative impact on prostate cancer outcome.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2019
    Article

67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang ZongHoward Hughes Medical Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Li Xin
Andrew S Goldstein
Devon A Lawson
Michael A Teitell
Owen N Witte
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics · PLEmory University Hospital · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

UCLA NIGMS T32 Program AssessmentT32GM007185 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TORRES, JORGE · 1985 to 2020
$21.7M
Characterization of prostatic stem cells and prostate cancer-initiating cellsR00CA125937 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XIN, LI · 2009 to 2012
$897k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R00 CA125937NIGMS NIH HHS GM07185NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosomal rearrangements involving erythroblast transformation specific (ETS) family transcription factors were recently defined as the most common genetic alterations in human prostate cancer. Despite their prevalence, it is unclear what quantitative role they play in either initiation or progression of the disease. Using a lentiviral transduction and dissociated cell prostate regeneration approach, we find that acutely increased expression of ETS proteins in adult murine prostate epithelial cells is sufficient to induce the formation of epithelial hyperplasia and focal prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) lesions, but not progression to carcinoma. However, combined expression of ERG with additional genetic alternations associated with human prostate cancer can lead to aggressive disease. Although ERG overexpression does not cooperate with loss of the tumor suppressor p53, it does collaborate with alterations in PI3K signaling, such as Pten knockdown or AKT up-regulation, to produce a well-differentiated adenocarcinoma. Most striking is our finding that overexpression of androgen receptor (AR) does not give rise to any hyperplastic lesions, but when combined with high levels of ERG, it promotes the development of a more poorly differentiated, invasive adenocarcinoma. These findings suggest that in human prostate cancer, the most potent function of ETS gene fusions may be to synergize with alternative genetic events and provide different pathways for carcinoma production and invasive behavior. Our results provide direct evidence for selective cooperating events in ERG-induced prostate tumorigenesis and offer a rational basis for combined therapeutic interventions against multiple oncogenic pathways in prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNA-Binding ProteinsEpithelial CellsHyperplasiaImmunohistochemistryIntegrin alpha6Keratin-5Luminescent ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMutationDNA-Binding ProteinsERG protein, mouseEtv1 protein, mouseIntegrin alpha6Keratin-5Luminescent ProteinsOncogene ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRed Fluorescent ProteinTranscriptional Regulator ERGTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID19592505
PMCPMC2708977
OpenAlexW1963749564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.