Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19590699›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2009

Thyroid hormone levels of pregnant inuit women and their infants exposed to environmental contaminants.

Renée Dallaire, Gina Muckle, Eric Dewailly, Sandra W Jacobson, Joseph L Jacobson, Torkjel M Sandanger, Courtney D Sandau, Pierre Ayotte

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Maternal exposure to OEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Temporal trends of contaminants in Arctic human populations.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Preliminary Link between Hydroxylated Metabolites of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Free Thyroxin in Humans.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Metabolism and metabolites of polychlorinated biphenyls.Critical reviews in toxicology · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Renée DallairePublic Health Research Unit, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec-CHUL, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Gina Muckle
Eric Dewailly
Sandra W Jacobson
Joseph L Jacobson
Torkjel M Sandanger
Courtney D Sandau
Pierre Ayotte
Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec · CAWayne State University · USCochrane · CANILU · NO

Funding

PHS HHS R01-ESO7902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn increasing number of studies have shown that several ubiquitous environmental contaminants possess thyroid hormone-disrupting capacities. Prenatal exposure to some of them, such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), has also been associated with adverse neurodevelopmental effects in infants.

objectivesIn this study we examined the relationship between exposure to potential thyroid hormone-disrupting toxicants and thyroid hormone status in pregnant Inuit women from Nunavik and their infants within the first year of life.

methodsWe measured thyroid hormone parameters [thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (fT(4)), total triiodothyronine (T(3)), thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG)] and concentrations of several contaminants [PCB-153, hydroxylated metabolites of PCBs (HO-PCBs), pentachlorophenol (PCP) and hexachlorobenzene (HCB)] in maternal plasma at delivery (n = 120), in umbilical cord plasma (n = 95), and in infant plasma at 7 months postpartum (n = 130).

resultsIn pregnant women, we found a positive association between HO-PCBs and T(3) concentrations (beta = 0.57, p = 0.02). In umbilical cord blood, PCB-153 concentrations were negatively associated with TBG levels (beta = -0.26, p = 0.01). In a subsample analysis, a negative relationship was also found between maternal PCP levels and cord fT(4) concentrations in neonates (beta = -0.59, p = 0.02). No association was observed between contaminants and thyroid hormones at 7 months of age.

conclusionOverall, there is little evidence that the environmental contaminants analyzed in this study affect thyroid hormone status in Inuit mothers and their infants. The possibility that PCP may decrease thyroxine levels in neonates requires further investigation.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsInuitAdultFemaleHexachlorobenzeneHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPolychlorinated BiphenylsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsThyroid HormonesThyrotropinThyroxineThyroxine-Binding ProteinsEnvironmental PollutantsHexachlorobenzenePolychlorinated BiphenylsThyroid HormonesThyrotropinThyroxineThyroxine-Binding ProteinsTriiodothyroninecohortcord bloodInuitmetabolitesorganochlorinespentachlorophenolpolychlorinated biphenylspregnant womenprenatal exposurethyroid hormones

Identifiers

PMID19590699
PMCPMC2702396
OpenAlexW1970110882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.