Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19587445›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2009

CSF-1 signals directly to renal tubular epithelial cells to mediate repair in mice.

Julia Menke, Yasunori Iwata, Whitney A Rabacal, Ranu Basu, Yee G Yeung, Benjamin D Humphreys, Takashi Wada, Andreas Schwarting, E Richard Stanley, Vicki R Kelley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cell-cell crosstalk in kidney health and disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Myeloid Cells in Acute Kidney Injury.Seminars in nephrology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Julia MenkeLaboratory of Molecular Autoimmune Disease, Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Yasunori Iwata
Whitney A Rabacal
Ranu Basu
Yee G Yeung
Benjamin D Humphreys
Takashi Wada
Andreas Schwarting
E Richard Stanley
Vicki R Kelley
Harvard University Press · USYeshiva University · USInstitut thématique Génétique, génomique et bioinformatique · FRJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEKanazawa University · JP

Funding

REGULATION OF GRANULOCYTE AND MACROPHAGE PRODUCTIONR37CA026504 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STANLEY, E. RICHARD · 1989 to 2011
$6.8M
HEMOPOIETIC STEM CELL DIFFERENTIATION TO MACROPHAGESR01CA032551 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STANLEY, E. RICHARD · 1985 to 2013
$5.4M
CELL MEDIATED RENAL INJURY IN LUPUSR01DK036149 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KELLEY, VICKI RUBIN · 1986 to 2009
$2.7M
REGULATION OF GRANULOCYTE AND MACROPHAGE PRODUCTIONR01CA026504 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STANLEY, E RICHARD · 1985 to 2001
$1.2M
Histone variantsZ01DK036149 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI FELSENFELD, GARY · 2007 to 2008
$704k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DK036149NCI NIH HHS CA26504NCI NIH HHS CA32551NCI NIH HHS R01 CA026504NCI NIH HHS R01 CA032551NCI NIH HHS R37 CA026504NIDDK NIH HHS DK 36149NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK036149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tubular damage following ischemic renal injury is often reversible, and tubular epithelial cell (TEC) proliferation is a hallmark of tubular repair. Macrophages have been implicated in tissue repair, and CSF-1, the principal macrophage growth factor, is expressed by TECs. We therefore tested the hypothesis that CSF-1 is central to tubular repair using an acute renal injury and repair model, ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). Mice injected with CSF-1 following I/R exhibited hastened healing, as evidenced by decreased tubular pathology, reduced fibrosis, and improved renal function. Notably, CSF-1 treatment increased TEC proliferation and reduced TEC apoptosis. Moreover, administration of a CSF-1 receptor-specific (CSF-1R-specific) antibody after I/R increased tubular pathology and fibrosis, suppressed TEC proliferation, and heightened TEC apoptosis. To determine the contribution of macrophages to CSF-1-dependent renal repair, we assessed the effect of CSF-1 on I/R in mice in which CD11b+ cells were genetically ablated and determined that macrophages only partially accounted for CSF-1-dependent tubular repair. We found that TECs expressed the CSF-1R and that this receptor was upregulated and coexpressed with CSF-1 in TECs following renal injury in mice and humans. Furthermore, signaling via the CSF-1R stimulated proliferation and reduced apoptosis in human and mouse TECs. Taken together, these data suggest that CSF-1 mediates renal repair by both a macrophage-dependent mechanism and direct autocrine/paracrine action on TECs.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationEpithelial CellsFibrosisHumansKidney TubulesMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C3HReceptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorRegenerationReperfusion InjuryMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorReceptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor

Identifiers

PMID19587445
PMCPMC2719924
OpenAlexW2088250295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.