Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19587322›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2009

Genetic dissection of rod and cone pathways in the dark-adapted mouse retina.

Muhammad M Abd-El-Barr, Mark E Pennesi, Shannon M Saszik, Andrew J Barrow, Janis Lem, Debra E Bramblett, David L Paul, Laura J Frishman, Samuel M Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Retinal Light Response Is Modulated by an mGluR5-Mediated Retrograde Signal from ON-Bipolar Cells to Photoreceptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Linear and Nonlinear Behaviors of the Photoreceptor Coupled Network.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. βII-Spectrin Is Required for Synaptic Positioning during Retinal Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  12. Chromophore supply modulates cone function and survival in retinitis pigmentosa mouse models.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Circadian Regulation of the Rod Contribution to Mesopic Vision in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Muhammad M Abd-El-BarrDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, NC-205, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mark E Pennesi
Shannon M Saszik
Andrew J Barrow
Janis Lem
Debra E Bramblett
David L Paul
Laura J Frishman
Samuel M Wu

Funding

Research Programming ModuleP30EY007551 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI LAURA J. FRISHMAN · 1988 to 2026
$16.4M
VISION RESEARCH CENTERP30EY002520 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Samuel M Wu · 1985 to 2026
$14.8M
PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY OF SYNAPSES IN THE RETINAR01EY004446 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WU, SAMUEL M · 1985 to 2014
$5.4M
MOLECULAR CLONING OF CARDIAC GAP JUNCTION ION CHANNELSR01GM037751 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI PAUL, DAVID L · 1987 to 2010
$4.4M
RHODOPSIN MUTANTSR01EY012008 · NEI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LEM GEE, JANIS · 1998 to 2010
$4.1M
PROXIMAL RETINAL RESPONSES AND THE ERGR01EY006671 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI FRISHMAN, LAURA J. · 1986 to 2007
$1.7M
Connexins and electrical synapses in the retinaR01EY014127 · NEI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI PAUL, DAVID L · 2004 to 2011
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS EY-012008NEI NIH HHS EY-014127NEI NIH HHS EY-02520NEI NIH HHS EY-04446NEI NIH HHS EY-06671NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002520NEI NIH HHS P30 EY007551NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006671NICHD NIH HHS HD-04260NIGMS NIH HHS GM-37751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A monumental task of the mammalian retina is to encode an enormous range (>10(9)-fold) of light intensities experienced by the animal in natural environments. Retinal neurons carry out this task by dividing labor into many parallel rod and cone synaptic pathways. Here we study the operational plan of various rod- and cone-mediated pathways by analyzing electroretinograms (ERGs), primarily b-wave responses, in dark-adapted wildtype, connexin36 knockout, depolarizing rod-bipolar cell (DBCR) knockout, and rod transducin alpha-subunit knockout mice [WT, Cx36(-/-), Bhlhb4(-/-), and Tralpha(-/-)]. To provide additional insight into the cellular origins of various components of the ERG, we compared dark-adapted ERG responses with response dynamic ranges of individual retinal cells recorded with patch electrodes from dark-adapted mouse retinas published from other studies. Our results suggest that the connexin36-mediated rod-cone coupling is weak when light stimulation is weak and becomes stronger as light stimulation increases in strength and that rod signals may be transmitted to some DBCCs via direct chemical synapses. Moreover, our analysis indicates that DBCR responses contribute about 80% of the overall DBC response to scotopic light and that rod and cone signals contribute almost equally to the overall DBC responses when stimuli are strong enough to saturate the rod bipolar cell response. Furthermore, our study demonstrates that analysis of ERG b-wave of dark-adapted, pathway-specific mutants can be used as an in vivo tool for dissecting rod and cone synaptic pathways and for studying the functions of pathway-specific gene products in the retina.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsConnexinsDark AdaptationElectroretinographyGap Junction delta-2 ProteinGene Expression RegulationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalProtein Kinase CRetinaRetinal Bipolar CellsRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBhlhb4 protein, mouseConnexinsGap Junction delta-2 ProteinProtein Kinase CThioredoxin Reductase 1Txnrd1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19587322
PMCPMC2746771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.