Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19587237›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Zinc chlorins for artificial light-harvesting self-assemble into antiparallel stacks forming a microcrystalline solid-state material.

Swapna Ganapathy, Sanchita Sengupta, Piotr K Wawrzyniak, Valerie Huber, Francesco Buda, Ute Baumeister, Frank Würthner, Huub J M de Groot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Quantum Chemical Simulation of theMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Contrasting Modes of Self-Assembly and Hydrogen-Bonding Heterogeneity in Chlorosomes ofThe journal of physical chemistry. C, Nanomaterials and interfaces · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Swapna GanapathyLeiden Institute of Chemistry, Einsteinweg 55, 2333CC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Sanchita Sengupta
Piotr K Wawrzyniak
Valerie Huber
Francesco Buda
Ute Baumeister
Frank Würthner
Huub J M de Groot

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We introduce a concept to solve the structure of a microcrystalline material in the solid-state at natural abundance without access to distance constraints, using magic angle spinning (MAS) NMR spectroscopy in conjunction with X-ray powder diffraction and DFT calculations. The method is applied to a novel class of materials that form (semi)conductive 1D wires for supramolecular electronics and artificial light-harvesting. The zinc chlorins 3-devinyl-3(1)-hydroxymethyl-13(2)-demethoxycarbonylpheophorbide a (3',5'-bis-dodecyloxy)benzyl ester zinc complex 1 and 3-devinyl-3(1)-methoxymethyl-13(2)-demethoxycarbonylpheophorbide a (3',5'-bis-dodecyloxy)benzyl ester zinc complex 2, self-assemble into extended excitonically coupled chromophore stacks. (1)H-(13)C heteronuclear dipolar correlation MAS NMR experiments provided the (1)H resonance assignment of the chlorin rings that allowed accurate probing of ring currents related to the stacking of macrocycles. DFT ring-current shift calculations revealed that both chlorins self-assemble in antiparallel pi-stacks in planar layers in the solid-state. Concomitantly, X-ray powder diffraction measurements for chlorin 2 at 80 degrees C revealed a 3D lattice for the mesoscale packing that matches molecular mechanics optimized aggregate models. For chlorin 2 the stacks alternate with a periodicity of 0.68 nm and a 3D unit cell with an approximate volume of 6.28 nm(3) containing 4 molecules, which is consistent with space group P2(1)22(1).

Indexed as

LightModels, MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPorphyrinsX-Ray DiffractionZincchlorinPorphyrinsZinc

Identifiers

PMID19587237
PMCPMC2707269

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.