Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19587014›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

The CCL7-CCL2-CCR2 axis regulates IL-4 production in lungs and fungal immunity.

Wendy A Szymczak, George S Deepe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CXCL1 and CXCL2: Key Regulators of Host Defense AgainstJournal of inflammation research · 2025
    Article
  5. Arrestin beta 1 Regulates Alveolar Progenitor Renewal and Lung Fibrosis.Journal of respiratory biology and translational medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Innate Pulmonary Phagocytes and Their Interactions with PathogenicJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Transcriptional profiling of a fungal granuloma reveals a low metabolic activity ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. CCR2 Deficiency Impairs Ly6CFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The Diverse Roles of Monocytes in Cryptococcosis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Monocytes and the Host Response to Fungal Pathogens.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wendy A SzymczakDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
George S Deepe
Department of Veterans Affairs · AUUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Reactivation HistoplasmosisP01AI061298 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI NEWMAN, SIMON L. · 2004 to 2008
$3.8M
PROTECTIVE ANTIGENS FROM HISTOPLASMA CAPSULATUMR01AI034361 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 1993 to 2007
$2.5M
Immunopathogenesis in HistoplasmosisR01AI073337 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Chemokine-Cytokine Nexus in Fungal ImmunityR01AI083313 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Chemokine-Cytokine Nexus in Fungal ImmunityR56AI083313 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2009 to 2009
$294k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-34361NIAID NIH HHS AI-70337NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI061298NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034361NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073337NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083313NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI083313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of the chemokine receptor CCR2 can be detrimental or beneficial for infection resolution. Herein, we examined whether CCR2 was requisite for control of infection by the dimorphic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum. H. capsulatum-infected CCR2(-/-) mice manifested defects in inflammatory cell recruitment, increased IL-4, and progressive infection. Increased IL-4 in CCR2(-/-) mice primarily contributed to decreased host resistance as demonstrated by the ability of IL-4-neutralized CCR2(-/-) mice to resolve infection without altering inflammatory cell recruitment. Surprisingly, numerous alveolar macrophages and dendritic cells contributed to IL-4 production in CCR2(-/-) mice. IL-4-mediated impairment of immunity in CCR2(-/-) mice was associated with increased arginase-1 and YM1 transcription and increased transferrin receptor expression by phagocytic cells. Immunity in mice lacking the CCR2 ligand CCL2 was not impaired despite decreased inflammatory cell recruitment. Neutralization of the CCR2 ligand CCL7 in CCL2(-/-) mice, but not wild type, resulted in increased IL-4 and fungal burden. Thus, CCL7 in combination with CCL2 limits IL-4 generation and exerts control of host resistance. Furthermore, increased phagocyte-derived IL-4 in CCR2(-/-) mice is associated with the presence of alternatively activated phagocytic cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL7Dendritic CellsHistoplasmaHistoplasmosisInflammationInterleukin-4Lung Diseases, FungalMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, KnockoutPhagocytesReceptors, CCR2Chemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL7Interleukin-4Receptors, CCR2

Identifiers

PMID19587014
PMCPMC2743878
OpenAlexW1563852071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.