Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19585107›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2009

Equivalent effects of acute tryptophan depletion on REM sleep in ecstasy users and controls.

Robin L Carhart-Harris, David J Nutt, Marcus R Munafo, David M Christmas, Sue J Wilson

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robin L Carhart-HarrisPsychopharmacology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. r.carhart-harris@bris.ac.uk
David J Nutt
Marcus R Munafo
David M Christmas
Sue J Wilson
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study sought to test the association between 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine use, serotonergic function and sleep. MATERIALS AND

methodsAmbulatory polysomnography was used to measure three nights sleep in 12 ecstasy users and 12 controls after screening (no intervention), a tryptophan-free amino acid mixture (acute tryptophan depletion (ATD)) and a tryptophan-supplemented control mixture.

resultsATD significantly decreased rapid eye movement (REM) sleep onset latency, increased the amount of REM sleep and increased the amount of stage 2 sleep in the first 3 h of sleep. There was no difference between ecstasy users' and controls' sleep on the screening night or after ATD. DISCUSSION: These findings imply that the ecstasy users had not suffered significant serotonergic damage as indexed by sleep.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodHallucinogensHumansN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetaminePain MeasurementPolysomnographyReaction TimeSleep, REMSubstance-Related DisordersTime FactorsTryptophanYoung AdultHallucinogensN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID19585107
OpenAlexW2067095976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.