Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19584201›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2009

A highly energetic process couples calcium influx through L-type calcium channels to insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells.

Seung-Ryoung Jung, Benjamin J Reed, Ian R Sweet

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  12. Glucolipotoxicity and GLP-1 secretion.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2021
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Friend and foe: β-cell CaMolecular metabolism · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seung-Ryoung JungDept. of Medicine, Diabetes and Obesity Center of Excellence, Univ. of Washington at South Lake Union, 815 Mercer St, Seattle, WA 98195-8055, USA.
Benjamin J Reed
Ian R Sweet
Mercer University · US

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sakeneh Zraika · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
Mechanism and Assessment of Hypoxia-Induced Islet DeathR21DK063986 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SWEET, IAN R · 2004 to 2005
$303k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-063986NIDDK NIH HHS DK-17047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium (Ca(2+)) influx is required for the sustained secretion of insulin and is accompanied by a large rate of energy usage. We hypothesize that the energy usage reflects a process [Ca(2+)/metabolic coupling process (CMCP)] that couples Ca(2+) to insulin secretion by pancreatic islets. The aim of the study was to test this hypothesis by testing the effect of inhibiting candidate Ca(2+)-sensitive proteins proposed to play a critical role in the CMCP. The effects of the inhibitors on oxygen consumption rate (OCR), a reflection of ATP usage, and insulin secretion rate (ISR) were compared with those seen when L-type Ca(2+) channels were blocked with nimodipine. We reasoned that if a downstream Ca(2+)-regulated site was responsible for the OCR associated with the CMCP, then its inhibition should mimic the effect of nimodipine. Consistent with previous findings, nimodipine decreased glucose-stimulated OCR by 36% and cytosolic Ca(2+) by 46% and completely suppressed ISR in rat pancreatic islets. Inhibitors of three calmodulin-sensitive proteins (myosin light-chain kinase, calcineurin, and Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II) did not meet the criteria. In contrast, KN-62 severed the connection between Ca(2+) influx, OCR, and ISR without interfering with Ca(2+) influx. In the presence of nimodipine or KN-62, potentiators of ISR, acetylcholine, GLP-1, and arginine had little effect on insulin secretion, suggesting that the CMCP is also essential for the amplification of ISR. In conclusion, a KN-62-sensitive process directly mediates the effects of Ca(2+) influx via L-type Ca(2+) channels on OCR and ISR, supporting the essential role of the CMCP in mediating ISR.

Indexed as

1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAnimalsCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeCalcium SignalingCells, CulturedEnergy MetabolismGlucoseInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionModels, BiologicalNimodipineOxidation-Reduction1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeGlucoseInsulinKN 62Nimodipine

Identifiers

PMID19584201
PMCPMC2739700
OpenAlexW2149605836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.