GuidelineJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2009
ASH Position Paper: Dietary approaches to lower blood pressure.
Guideline in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.
- Resistant Hypertension: Detection, Evaluation, and Management: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2018Guideline
- Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid and blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.American journal of hypertension · 2014Pooled it
- Blood pressure lowering effect of lactotripeptides assumed as functional foods: a meta-analysis of current available clinical trials.Journal of human hypertension · 2011Pooled it
- Lower Sodium Intake and Risk of Headaches: Results From the Trial of Nonpharmacologic Interventions in the Elderly.American journal of public health · 2016Trial
- Effects of a DASH-like diet containing lean beef on vascular health.Journal of human hypertension · 2014Trial
- Salt supplementation blunts the blood pressure response to telmisartan with or without hydrochlorothiazide in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes.Diabetologia · 2010Trial
- Variation in Hypertension Control by Race and Ethnicity, and Geography in US Veterans.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- When blood pressure refuses to budge: exploring the complexity of resistant hypertension.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Review
- Are there any interactions between modified Nordic-style diet score and MC4R polymorphism on cardiovascular risk factors among overweight and obese women? A cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2022Article
- Management of Diabetes and Hypertension within the Gulf Region: Updates on Treatment Practices and Therapies.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2022Review
- Nonpharmacological Management of Resistant Hypertension.Current cardiology reports · 2021Review
- The effect of complete replacing sodium with potassium, calcium, and magnesium brine on sodium-free ultrafiltration Feta cheese at the end of the 60-day ripening period: Physicochemical, proteolysis-lipolysis indices, microbial, colorimetric, and sensory evaluation.Food science & nutrition · 2021Article
- Urinary sodium-to-potassium ratio and body mass index in relation to high blood pressure in a national health survey in Chile.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2020Article
- The Possible Role of Nutraceuticals in the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2019Review
- Hypertension.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2018Review
- Vitamin D status, hypertension and body mass index in an urban black community in Mangaung, South Africa.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2016Article
- Nutraceuticals and Blood Pressure Control: Results from Clinical Trials and Meta-Analyses.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2015Review
- Effects of salt intake on blood pressure in banovici coal mine workers.Materia socio-medica · 2014Article
- Body adiposity indices are associated with hypertension in a black, urban Free State community.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2014Article
- Hypertension in Haiti: the challenge of best possible practice.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2014Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A substantial body of evidence has implicated several aspects of diet in the pathogenesis of elevated blood pressure (BP). Well-established risk factors for elevated BP include excess salt intake, low potassium intake, excess weight, high alcohol consumption, and suboptimal dietary pattern. African Americans are especially sensitive to the BP-raising effects of excess salt intake, insufficient potassium intake, and suboptimal diet. In this setting, dietary changes have the potential to substantially reduce racial disparities in BP and its consequences. In view of the age-related rise in BP in both children and adults, the direct, progressive relationship of BP with cardiovascular-renal diseases throughout the usual range of BP, and the worldwide epidemic of BP-related disease, efforts to reduce BP in nonhypertensive as well as hypertensive individuals are warranted. In nonhypertensives, dietary changes can lower BP and delay, if not prevent, hypertension. In uncomplicated stage I hypertension, dietary changes serve as initial treatment before drug therapy. In hypertensive individuals already on drug therapy, lifestyle modifications can further lower BP. The current challenge is designing and implementing effective clinical and public health interventions that lead to sustained dietary changes among individuals and more broadly in the general population.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.