Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19578389›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2009

High K+-induced contraction requires depolarization-induced Ca2+ release from internal stores in rat gut smooth muscle.

Timo Kirschstein, Mirko Rehberg, Rika Bajorat, Tursonjan Tokay, Katrin Porath, Rüdiger Köhling

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Age-dependent effects of the βPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
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  8. Analysis of KThe Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Involvement of inhibitor kappa B kinase 2 (IKK2) in the regulation of vascular tone.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2018
    Article
  12. Antispasmodic Effect of Blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) Juice and Its Potential Use as Functional Food in Gastrointestinal Disorders.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Cortex phellodendri Extract Relaxes Airway Smooth Muscle.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2016
    Article
  16. Relaxant action of plumula nelumbinis extract on mouse airway smooth muscle.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Inositol trisphosphate receptors in smooth muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timo KirschsteinInstitute of Physiology, University of Rostock, Gertrudenstrasse 9, 18055 Rostock, Germany. timo.kirschstein@uni-rostock.de
Mirko Rehberg
Rika Bajorat
Tursonjan Tokay
Katrin Porath
Rüdiger Köhling
University of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimDepolarization-induced contraction of smooth muscle is thought to be mediated by Ca2+ influx through voltage-gated L-type Ca2+channels. We describe a novel contraction mechanism that is independent of Ca2+ entry.

methodsPharmacological experiments were carried out on isolated rat gut longitudinal smooth muscle preparations, measuring isometric contraction strength upon high K+-induced depolarization.

resultsTreatment with verapamil, which presumably leads to a conformational change in the channel, completely abolished K+-induced contraction, while residual contraction still occurred when Ca2+ entry was blocked with Cd2+. These results were further confirmed by measuring intracellular Ca2+ transients using Fura-2. Co-application of Cd2+ and the ryanodine receptor blocker DHBP further reduced contraction, albeit incompletely. Additional blockage of either phospholipase C (U 73122) or inositol 1,4,5-trisphophate (IP3)receptors (2-APB) abolished most contractions, while sole application of these blockers and Cd2+ (without parallel ryanodine receptor manipulation) also resulted in incomplete contraction block.

conclusionWe conclude that there are parallel mechanisms of depolarization-induced smooth muscle contraction via (a) Ca2+ entry and (b) Ca2+ entry-independent, depolarization-induced Ca2+-release through ryanodine receptors and IP3, with the latter being dependent on phospholipase C activation.

Indexed as

Muscle ContractionAcetylcholineAnimalsCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeInositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate ReceptorsIntestine, SmallMaleMuscle, SmoothPotassiumRatsRats, WistarRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelType C PhospholipasesVerapamilAcetylcholineCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeInositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate ReceptorsPotassiumRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelType C PhospholipasesVerapamil

Identifiers

PMID19578389
PMCPMC4006678
OpenAlexW2067862618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.