Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19578358›Full record

ArticleNature2009

miR-145 and miR-143 regulate smooth muscle cell fate and plasticity.

Kimberly R Cordes, Neil T Sheehy, Mark P White, Emily C Berry, Sarah U Morton, Alecia N Muth, Ting-Hein Lee, Joseph M Miano, Kathryn N Ivey, Deepak Srivastava

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 876 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
876citing papers in PubMed
41.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

876 citing papers in PubMed, 1,577 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Actin cytoskeletal dynamics in hepatic myofibroblasts and fibrosis.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
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816 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kimberly R CordesGladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Neil T Sheehy
Mark P White
Emily C Berry
Sarah U Morton
Alecia N Muth
Ting-Hein Lee
Joseph M Miano
Kathryn N Ivey
Deepak Srivastava
Gladstone Institutes · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

MOLECULAR CONTROL--SMOOTH MUSCLE CALPONIN EXPRESSIONR01HL062572 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MIANO, JOSEPH M · 1999 to 2011
$2.9M
Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotype by a Novel Isoform of Glucose-6-Phosphate DehydrogenaseR01HL132574 · NHLBI · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI GUPTE, SACHIN A, MIANO, JOSEPH M · 2017 to 2020
$2.5M
EXTRAMULAR RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR018928 · NCRR · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MAHLEY, ROBERT W. · 2003 to 2003
$2.1M
Bifunctionality of Myocardin in MyogenesisR01HL091168 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MIANO, JOSEPH M · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018928NHLBI NIH HHS HL091168NHLBI NIH HHS HL62572NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062572NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091168NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are regulators of myriad cellular events, but evidence for a single miRNA that can efficiently differentiate multipotent stem cells into a specific lineage or regulate direct reprogramming of cells into an alternative cell fate has been elusive. Here we show that miR-145 and miR-143 are co-transcribed in multipotent murine cardiac progenitors before becoming localized to smooth muscle cells, including neural crest stem-cell-derived vascular smooth muscle cells. miR-145 and miR-143 were direct transcriptional targets of serum response factor, myocardin and Nkx2-5 (NK2 transcription factor related, locus 5) and were downregulated in injured or atherosclerotic vessels containing proliferating, less differentiated smooth muscle cells. miR-145 was necessary for myocardin-induced reprogramming of adult fibroblasts into smooth muscle cells and sufficient to induce differentiation of multipotent neural crest stem cells into vascular smooth muscle. Furthermore, miR-145 and miR-143 cooperatively targeted a network of transcription factors, including Klf4 (Kruppel-like factor 4), myocardin and Elk-1 (ELK1, member of ETS oncogene family), to promote differentiation and repress proliferation of smooth muscle cells. These findings demonstrate that miR-145 can direct the smooth muscle fate and that miR-145 and miR-143 function to regulate the quiescent versus proliferative phenotype of smooth muscle cells.

Indexed as

Cell LineageAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell Proliferationets-Domain Protein Elk-4FemaleGene Expression RegulationHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.5Homeodomain ProteinsKruppel-Like Factor 4MaleMiceMice, TransgenicMicroRNAsModels, BiologicalMyocardiumElk4 protein, mouseets-Domain Protein Elk-4Homeobox Protein Nkx-2.5Homeodomain ProteinsKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4MicroRNAsMIRN143 microRNA, mouseMIRN145a microRNA, mouseNkx2-5 protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19578358
PMCPMC2769203
OpenAlexW1996630410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.