Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19578007›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2009

Pirfenidone is renoprotective in diabetic kidney disease.

Satish P RamachandraRao, Yanqing Zhu, Timothy Ravasi, Tracy A McGowan, Irene Toh, Stephen R Dunn, Shinichi Okada, Michael A Shaw, Kumar Sharma

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pirfenidone for diabetic nephropathy.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2011
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Therapeutics for Diabetic Kidney Disease: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Pirfenidone use in fibrotic diseases: What do we know so far?Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Inflammation and Oxidative Damage in Ischaemic Renal Disease.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Satish P RamachandraRaoCenter for Renal Translational Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. satishrao@ucsd.edu
Yanqing Zhu
Timothy Ravasi
Tracy A McGowan
Irene Toh
Stephen R Dunn
Shinichi Okada
Michael A Shaw
Kumar Sharma
Novel (United States) · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · USJacobs (United States) · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
TGF-b signaling in diabetic kidney diseaseR01DK053867 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHARMA, KUMAR · 1999 to 2009
$2.5M
Adiponectin and Nox 4 in Diabetic Kidney DiseaseU01DK076133 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHARMA, KUMAR · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
Pirfenidone: Anti-Scarring Drug for Diabetic NephropathyR01DK063017 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI SHARMA, KUMAR · 2002 to 2005
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053867NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063017NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK076133NIMH NIH HHS 2 P30 MH062261-07NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although several interventions slow the progression of diabetic nephropathy, current therapies do not halt progression completely. Recent preclinical studies suggested that pirfenidone (PFD) prevents fibrosis in various diseases, but the mechanisms underlying its antifibrotic action are incompletely understood. Here, we evaluated the role of PFD in regulation of the extracellular matrix. In mouse mesangial cells, PFD decreased TGF-beta promoter activity, reduced TGF-beta protein secretion, and inhibited TGF-beta-induced Smad2-phosphorylation, 3TP-lux promoter activity, and generation of reactive oxygen species. To explore the therapeutic potential of PFD, we administered PFD to 17-wk-old db/db mice for 4 wk. PFD treatment significantly reduced mesangial matrix expansion and expression of renal matrix genes but did not affect albuminuria. Using liquid chromatography with subsequent electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry, we identified 21 proteins unique to PFD-treated diabetic kidneys. Analysis of gene ontology and protein-protein interactions of these proteins suggested that PFD may regulate RNA processing. Immunoblotting demonstrated that PFD promotes dosage-dependent dephosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor, potentially inhibiting translation of mRNA. In conclusion, PFD is renoprotective in diabetic kidney disease and may exert its antifibrotic effects, in part, via inhibiting RNA processing.

Indexed as

AlbuminuriaAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell LineDiabetic NephropathiesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene ExpressionHumansMaleMesangial CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationProteomicsPyridonesAntineoplastic AgentsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EExtracellular Matrix ProteinspirfenidonePyridonesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID19578007
PMCPMC2723978
OpenAlexW2156699931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.