Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19576264›Full record

ArticleBrain research bulletin2009

Projections from auditory cortex to cholinergic cells in the midbrain tegmentum of guinea pigs.

Brett R Schofield, Susan D Motts

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research bulletin, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. A Signaled Locomotor Avoidance Action Is Fully Represented in the Neural Activity of the Midbrain Tegmentum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. αFrontiers in neural circuits · 2021
    Article
  6. A Cortico-Collicular Amplification Mechanism for Gap Detection.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Thalamocortical and Intracortical Inputs Differentiate Layer-Specific Mouse Auditory Corticocollicular Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Cholinergic Modulation of Stimulus-Specific Adaptation in the Inferior Colliculus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Axonal conduction block as a novel mechanism of prepulse inhibition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  16. Differentially organized top-down modulation of prepulse inhibition of startle.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brett R SchofieldDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Rootstown, OH 44272, USA. bschofie@neoucom.edu
Susan D Motts
Kent State University · USNortheast Ohio Medical University · US

Funding

Modulatory Circuits in the Auditory SystemR01DC004391 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SCHOFIELD, BRETT R · 1999 to 2025
$9.9M
Cholinergic Circuitry in Auditory BrainstemF31DC008463 · NIDCD · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI MOTTS, SUSAN DIANE · 2007 to 2009
$75k
NIDCD NIH HHS DC04391NIDCD NIH HHS DC08463NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC008463NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anterograde and retrograde tracing techniques were used to characterize projections from the auditory cortex to the pedunculopontine and laterodorsal tegmental nuclei (PPT and LDT, respectively) in the midbrain tegmentum in guinea pigs. For anterograde tracing, tetramethylrhodamine dextran (FluoroRuby) was injected at several sites within auditory cortex. After sufficient time for transport, the brain was processed for immunohistochemistry with anti-choline acetyltransferase to reveal presumptive cholinergic cells. Anterogradely labeled axons were observed ipsilaterally and, in smaller numbers, contralaterally, in both the pedunculopontine and laterodorsal tegmental nuclei. In all four nuclei, tracer-labeled boutons appeared to contact immunolabeled (i.e., cholinergic) cells. The contacts occurred on cell bodies and dendrites. The results were similar following injections that spread across multiple auditory cortical areas or injections that were within primary auditory cortex. In order to confirm the anterograde results, in a second series of experiments, retrograde tracers were deposited in the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus. These injections labeled layer V pyramidal cells in the auditory cortex. The results suggest an excitatory projection from primary auditory cortex bilaterally to cholinergic cells in the midbrain tegmentum. Such a pathway could allow auditory cortex to activate brainstem cholinergic circuits, possibly including the cholinergic pathways associated with arousal and gating of acoustic stimuli.

Indexed as

AnimalsAuditory CortexAuditory PathwaysAxonal TransportAxonsCholine O-AcetyltransferaseEfferent PathwaysFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGuinea PigsImmunohistochemistryMaleNeuronsTegmentum MesencephaliCholine O-Acetyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID19576264
PMCPMC2731009
OpenAlexW1973641626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.