Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19576199›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2009

The Ron receptor tyrosine kinase negatively regulates mammary gland branching morphogenesis.

Sara E Meyer, Glendon M Zinser, William D Stuart, Peterson Pathrose, Susan E Waltz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ron receptor tyrosine kinase signaling as a therapeutic target.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Integrated morphodynamic signalling of the mammary gland.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2011
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sara E MeyerDepartment of Cancer and Cell Biology, Vontz Center for Molecular Studies, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3125 Eden Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0521, USA.
Glendon M Zinser
William D Stuart
Peterson Pathrose
Susan E Waltz
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

REGULATION OF CELLULAR GROWTH AND DIFFERENTIATIONT32CA059268 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KHAN, SOHAIB A. · 1993 to 2010
$2.3M
Cincinnati DDRDC: Center for Growth and Development (CGDR24DK064403 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI COHEN, MITCHELL B · 2003 to 2006
$2.1M
The Ron Receptor in Mammary Gland BiologyR01CA100002 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WALTZ, SUSAN E · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA-100002NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100002NCI NIH HHS T32 CA059268NCI NIH HHS T32-CA59268NIDDK NIH HHS DK-064403NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK064403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Ron receptor tyrosine kinase is expressed in normal breast tissue and is overexpressed in approximately 50% of human breast cancers. Despite the recent studies on Ron in breast cancer, nothing is known about the importance of this protein during breast development. To investigate the functional significance of Ron in the normal mammary gland, we compared mammary gland development in wild-type mice to mice containing a targeted ablation of the tyrosine kinase (TK) signaling domain of Ron (TK-/-). Mammary glands from RonTK-/- mice exhibited accelerated pubertal development including significantly increased ductal extension and branching morphogenesis. While circulating levels of estrogen, progesterone, and overall rates of epithelial cell turnover were unchanged, significant increases in phosphorylated MAPK, which predominantly localized to the epithelium, were associated with increased branching morphogenesis. Additionally, purified RonTK-/- epithelial cells cultured ex vivo exhibited enhanced branching morphogenesis, which was reduced upon MAPK inhibition. Microarray analysis of pubertal RonTK-/- glands revealed 393 genes temporally impacted by Ron expression with significant changes observed in signaling networks regulating development, morphogenesis, differentiation, cell motility, and adhesion. In total, these studies represent the first evidence of a role for the Ron receptor tyrosine kinase as a critical negative regulator of mammary development.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCell MovementCells, CulturedFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMammary Glands, AnimalMiceMice, KnockoutMorphogenesisOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSignal TransductionReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRON protein

Identifiers

PMID19576199
PMCPMC2728205
OpenAlexW1975401288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.