Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19575490›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2009

Enhancement patterns of pancreatic adenocarcinoma on conventional dynamic multi-detector row CT: correlation with angiogenesis and fibrosis.

Yuki Hattori, Toshifumi Gabata, Osamu Matsui, Kentaro Mochizuki, Hirohisa Kitagawa, Masato Kayahara, Tetsuo Ohta, Yasuni Nakanuma

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Randomized Phase Ib/II Study of Gemcitabine Plus Placebo or Vismodegib, a Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor, in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Trial
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  3. Triple-Phase Computed Tomography for Differentiating Canine Cutaneous and Subcutaneous Mast Cell Tumors From Benign Lesions: A Size-Based Evaluation.Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuki HattoriDepartment of Radiology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Japan. hattori-ht2ryk@nifty.com
Toshifumi Gabata
Osamu Matsui
Kentaro Mochizuki
Hirohisa Kitagawa
Masato Kayahara
Tetsuo Ohta
Yasuni Nakanuma
Kanazawa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate retrospectively the correlation between enhancement patterns on dynamic computed tomography (CT) and angiogenesis and fibrosis in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

methodsTwenty-three patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma underwent dynamic CT and tumor resection. In addition to the absolute and relative enhanced value that was calculated by subtracting the attenuation value on pre-contrast from those on contrast-enhanced CT in each phase, we defined one parameter, "tumor-aorta enhancement ratio", which was calculated by dividing enhancement of pancreatic cancer by enhancement of abdominal aorta in each phase. These enhancement patterns were correlated with the level of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), microvessel density (MVD), and extent of fibrosis.

resultsThe absolute enhanced value in the arterial phase correlated with the level of VEGF and MVD (P = 0.047, P = 0.001). The relative enhanced value in arterial phase and tumor-aorta enhancement ratio (arterial) correlated with MVD (P = 0.003, P = 0.022). Tumor-aorta enhancement ratio (arterial) correlated negatively with the extent of fibrosis (P = 0.004). The tumors with greater MVD and higher expression of VEGF tended to show high enhancement in the arterial dominant phase. On the other hand, the tumors with a larger amount of fibrosis showed a negative correlation with the grade of enhancement during the arterial phase.

conclusionEnhancement patterns on dynamic CT correlated with angiogenesis and may be modified by the extent of fibrosis.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaImage EnhancementNeovascularization, PathologicPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleFibrosisHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStatistics as TopicTomography, X-Ray ComputedVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID19575490
PMCPMC2705733
OpenAlexW2384781988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.