Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19575002›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2009

Balsalazine decreases intestinal mucosal permeability of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in mice.

Xiao-Chang Liu, Qiao Mei, Jian-Ming Xu, Jing Hu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
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  6. SLC26A3 (DRA) prevents TNF-alpha-induced barrier dysfunction and dextran sulfate sodium-induced acute colitis.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Chang LiuThe Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, the Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases of Anhui Province, Hefei 230022, China.
Qiao Mei
Jian-Ming Xu
Jing Hu
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effect of balsalazine treatment on intestinal mucosal permeability in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis and to determine the mechanism of the balsalazine-induced changes.

methodsExperimental colitis was induced in C57BL/6J mice by the administration of 5% DSS. Balsalazine was administered intragastrically at doses of 42, 141, and 423 mg/kg. The disease activity index (DAI) score was evaluated and colon tissue was collected for the assessment of histological changes. The amount of malondialdehyde (MDA) in the colon was determined, along with the activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Mucosa from the small intestine was collected to determine the levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interferon (IFN)-gamma. The mucosa was ultrastructurally examined with transmission electron microscopy and intestinal permeability was assayed using Evans blue.

resultsBalsalazine was found to reduce the DAI score and the histological index (HI) score, decrease the MDA content and the activity of MPO, and increase the activity of SOD and GSH-Px in colitis mice. At the same time, balsalazine ameliorated microvillus and tight junction structure, resulting in a decrease in the amount of Evans blue permeating into the intestinal wall and the levels of TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma in colitis mice.

conclusionIn colitis mice, the anti-colitis effect of balsalazine results in a decrease in intestinal mucosal permeability. The mechanism of this effect is partly associated with balsalazine's antioxidative and anti-inflammatory effects.Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2009) 30: 987-993; doi: 10.1038/aps.2009.77.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisDextran SulfateGastrointestinal AgentsGlutathione PeroxidaseInterferon-gammaIntestinal AbsorptionIntestinal MucosaMalondialdehydeMesalamineMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeroxidasePhenylhydrazinesSuperoxide DismutaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabalsalazideDextran SulfateGastrointestinal AgentsGlutathione PeroxidaseInterferon-gammaMalondialdehydeMesalaminePeroxidasePhenylhydrazinesSuperoxide DismutaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID19575002
PMCPMC4006639
OpenAlexW2088243050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.