Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19574548›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2009

Cardiomyocyte-specific loss of neurofibromin promotes cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction.

Junwang Xu, Fraz A Ismat, Tao Wang, Min Min Lu, Nicole Antonucci, Jonathan A Epstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Junwang XuDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology and the Penn Cardiovascular Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Fraz A Ismat
Tao Wang
Min Min Lu
Nicole Antonucci
Jonathan A Epstein
GlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

NEUROFIBROMIN, NEURAL CREST AND CARDIAC DEVELOPMENTR01HL062974 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EPSTEIN, JONATHAN A. · 1999 to 2012
$4.0M
Neurofibromin, Ras &NFAT in Cardiovascular DevelopmentK08HL075179 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI ISMAT, FRAZ AHMED · 2005 to 2009
$670k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL075179NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062974NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL62974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleNeurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common autosomal dominant disorder with a broad array of clinical manifestations, including benign and malignant tumors, and characteristic cutaneous findings. NF1 patients also have an increased incidence of cardiovascular diseases, including obstructive vascular disorders and hypertension. The disease gene, NF1, encodes neurofibromin, a ubiquitously expressed protein that acts, in part, as a Ras-GAP (GTP-ase activating protein), downregulating the activity of activated Ras protooncogenes. In animal models, endothelial and smooth muscle expression of the disease gene is critical for normal heart development and the prevention of vascular disease, respectively.

objectiveTo determine the role of NF1 in the postnatal and adult heart. METHODS AND

resultsWe generated mice with homozygous loss of the murine homolog Nf1 in myocardium (Nf1mKO) and evaluated their hearts for biochemical, structural, and functional changes. Nf1mKO mice have normal embryonic cardiovascular development but have marked cardiac hypertrophy, progressive cardiomyopathy, and fibrosis in the adult. Hyperactivation of Ras and downstream pathways are seen in the heart with the loss of Nf1, along with activation of a fetal gene program.

conclusionsThis report describes a critical role of Nf1 in the regulation of cardiac growth and function. Activation of pathways known to be involved in cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction are seen with the loss of myocardial neurofibromin.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureCardiomegalyCell SizeDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibrosisGTPase-Activating ProteinsHeartMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMyocytes, CardiacNeurofibromatosis 1Neurofibromin 1GTPase-Activating ProteinsNeurofibromin 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID19574548
PMCPMC2747036
OpenAlexW2133430161

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.