Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19574211›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

The Caenorhabditis elegans A beta 1-42 model of Alzheimer disease predominantly expresses A beta 3-42.

Gawain McColl, Blaine R Roberts, Adam P Gunn, Keyla A Perez, Deborah J Tew, Colin L Masters, Kevin J Barnham, Robert A Cherny, Ashley I Bush

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Experimental modeling of Alzheimer's disease: Translational lessons from cross-taxon analyses.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  10. A Brief Review on Caenorhabditis elegans Role in Modelling Neurodegenerative Disease.Central nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Chemical Genetics inACS chemical biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Towards Understanding Neurodegenerative Diseases: Insights fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. αACS chemical neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. In Vivo Preclinical Assessment of β-Amyloid-Affine [International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gawain McCollMental Health Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Blaine R Roberts
Adam P Gunn
Keyla A Perez
Deborah J Tew
Colin L Masters
Kevin J Barnham
Robert A Cherny
Ashley I Bush
Mental Health Research Institute · AUCenter for Neurosciences · USUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transgenic expression of human amyloid beta (A beta) peptide in body wall muscle cells of Caenorhabditis elegans has been used to better understand aspects of Alzheimer disease (AD). In human aging and AD, A beta undergoes post-translational changes including covalent modifications, truncations, and oligomerization. Amino truncated A beta is increasingly recognized as potentially contributing to AD pathogenesis. Here we describe surface-enhanced laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry mass spectrometry of A beta peptide in established transgenic C. elegans lines. Surprisingly, the A beta being expressed is not full-length 1-42 (amino acids) as expected but rather a 3-42 truncation product. In vitro analysis demonstrates that A beta(3-42) self-aggregates like A beta(1-42), but more rapidly, and forms fibrillar structures. Similarly, A beta(3-42) is also the more potent initiator of A beta(1-40) aggregation. Seeded aggregation via A beta(3-42) is further enhanced via co-incubation with the transition metal Cu(II). Although unexpected, the C. elegans model of A beta expression can now be co-opted to study the proteotoxic effects and processing of A beta(3-42).

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansHumansImmunoblottingMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationAmyloid beta-Peptides

Identifiers

PMID19574211
PMCPMC2755678
OpenAlexW2051573801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.