Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19571128›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2009

Parallel ON and OFF cone bipolar inputs establish spatially coextensive receptive field structure of blue-yellow ganglion cells in primate retina.

Joanna D Crook, Christopher M Davenport, Beth B Peterson, Orin S Packer, Peter B Detwiler, Dennis M Dacey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. S-cone-specific circuitry in the outer plexiform layer of a cone-dominant mammal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A circuit motif for color in the human foveal retina.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Comparative connectomics reveals noncanonical wiring for color vision in human foveal retina.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joanna D CrookDepartment of Biological Structure, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.
Christopher M Davenport
Beth B Peterson
Orin S Packer
Peter B Detwiler
Dennis M Dacey

Funding

YILMA SIV VACCINIA VACCINE TRIALP51RR000166 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HU, SHIU-LOK · 1985 to 2011
$161.1M
Vision Research CoreP30EY001730 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MAUREEN E NEITZ · 1985 to 2026
$23.5M
SYNAPTIC INPUTS TO RETINAL GANGLION CELLSR01EY006678 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DACEY, DENNIS MICHAEL · 1986 to 2019
$8.2M
NEUROBIOLOGYT32GM007108 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BINDER, MARC D · 1985 to 2014
$6.1M
RETINAL PHOTORECEPTORS &SECOND ORDER CELLSR01EY002048 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DETWILER, PETER BENTON · 1985 to 2011
$2.7M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000166NCRR NIH HHS RR00166NEI NIH HHS EY01730NEI NIH HHS EY02048NEI NIH HHS EY06678NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001730NEI NIH HHS R01 EY002048NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006678NIGMS NIH HHS GM07108NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the primate retina the small bistratified, "blue-yellow" color-opponent ganglion cell receives parallel ON-depolarizing and OFF-hyperpolarizing inputs from short (S)-wavelength sensitive and combined long (L)- and middle (M)-wavelength sensitive cone photoreceptors, respectively. However, the synaptic pathways that create S versus LM cone-opponent receptive field structure remain controversial. Here, we show in the macaque monkey retina in vitro that at photopic light levels, when an identified rod input is excluded, the small bistratified cell displays a spatially coextensive receptive field in which the S-ON-input is in spatial, temporal, and chromatic balance with the LM-OFF-input. ON pathway block with l-AP-4, the mGluR6 receptor agonist, abolished the S-ON response but spared the LM-OFF response. The isolated LM component showed a center-surround receptive field structure consistent with an input from OFF-center, ON-surround "diffuse" cone bipolar cells. Increasing retinal buffering capacity with HEPES attenuated the LM-ON surround component, consistent with a non-GABAergic outer retina feedback mechanism for the bipolar surround. The GABAa/c receptor antagonist picrotoxin and the glycine receptor antagonist strychnine did not affect chromatic balance or the basic coextensive receptive field structure, suggesting that the LM-OFF field is not generated by an inner retinal inhibitory pathway. We conclude that the opponent S-ON and LM-OFF responses originate from the excitatory receptive field centers of S-ON and LM-OFF cone bipolar cells, and that the LM-OFF- and ON-surrounds of these parallel bipolar inputs largely cancel, explaining the small, spatially coextensive but spectrally antagonistic receptive field structure of the blue-ON ganglion cell.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBiophysical PhenomenaColor PerceptionColor VisionExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGABA AntagonistsGlycine AgentsIn Vitro TechniquesMacacaModels, NeurologicalPhotic StimulationPicrotoxinPropionatesRetinaRetinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells2-amino-4-phosphono-propinateExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGABA AntagonistsGlycine AgentsPicrotoxinPropionatesStrychnine

Identifiers

PMID19571128
PMCPMC2733872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.