Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19570851›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2009

TASK1 modulates inflammation and neurodegeneration in autoimmune inflammation of the central nervous system.

Stefan Bittner, Sven G Meuth, Kerstin Göbel, Nico Melzer, Alexander M Herrmann, Ole J Simon, Andreas Weishaupt, Thomas Budde, Douglas A Bayliss, Martin Bendszus and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Do KFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  5. Smouldering fire or conflagration? An illustrated update on the concept of inflammation in pulmonary arterial hypertension.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Sapropterin (BH4) Aggravates Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis in Mice.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Pharmacological Approaches to Studying Potassium Channels.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The CNS under pathophysiologic attack--examining the role of K₂p channels.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2015
    Review
  20. Much more than a leak: structure and function of K₂p-channels.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan BittnerUniversity of Wuerzburg, Department of Neurology, Josef-Schneider-Str. 11, 97080 Wuerzburg, Germany.
Sven G Meuth
Kerstin Göbel
Nico Melzer
Alexander M Herrmann
Ole J Simon
Andreas Weishaupt
Thomas Budde
Douglas A Bayliss
Martin Bendszus
Heinz Wiendl
University of Würzburg · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Münster · DEUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Molecular Bases for Motoneuronal NeuromodulationR01NS033583 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI BAYLISS, DOUGLAS A. · 2001 to 2011
$3.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We provide evidence that TWIK-related acid-sensitive potassium channel 1 (TASK1), a member of the family of two-pore domain potassium channels relevant for setting the resting membrane potential and balancing neuronal excitability that is expressed on T cells and neurons, is a key modulator of T cell immunity and neurodegeneration in autoimmune central nervous system inflammation. After induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an experimental model mimicking multiple sclerosis, TASK1(-/-) mice showed a significantly reduced clinical severity and markedly reduced axonal degeneration compared with wild-type controls. T cells from TASK1(-/-) mice displayed impaired T cell proliferation and cytokine production, while the immune repertoire is otherwise normal. In addition to these effects on systemic T cell responses, TASK1 exhibits an independent neuroprotective effect which was demonstrated using both a model of acutely prepared brain slices cocultured with activated T cells as well as in vitro cultivation experiments with isolated optic nerves. Anandamide, an endogenous cannabinoid and inhibitor of TASK channels, reduced outward currents and inhibited effector functions of T cells (IFN-gamma production and proliferation); an effect completely abrogated in TASK1(-/-) mice. Accordingly, preventive blockade of TASK1 significantly ameliorated experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis after immunization. Therapeutic application of anandamide significantly reduced disease severity and was capable of lowering progressive loss of brain parenchymal volume as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging. These data support the identification and characterization of TASK1 as potential molecular target for the therapy of inflammatory and degenerative central nervous system disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonic AcidsAxonsCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDisease ProgressionEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalEndocannabinoidsFemaleImmunophenotypingLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMultiple SclerosisNerve DegenerationanandamideArachidonic AcidsEndocannabinoidsNerve Tissue ProteinsPolyunsaturated AlkamidesPotassium Channel BlockersPotassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domainpotassium channel subfamily K member 3

Identifiers

PMID19570851
PMCPMC3031313
OpenAlexW1977976049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.