Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19568772›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2009

Results from a prostate cancer admixture mapping study in African-American men.

Cathryn Hufford Bock, Ann G Schwartz, Julie J Ruterbusch, Albert M Levin, Christine Neslund-Dudas, Susan J Land, Angela S Wenzlaff, David Reich, Paul McKeigue, Wei Chen and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Admixture Mapping in African Americans Identifies New Risk Loci for HCV-Related Cirrhosis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Lung cancer health disparities.Carcinogenesis · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Molecular mechanisms involving prostate cancer racial disparity.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Cathryn Hufford BockWayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. bockc@med.wayne.edu
Ann G Schwartz
Julie J Ruterbusch
Albert M Levin
Christine Neslund-Dudas
Susan J Land
Angela S Wenzlaff
David Reich
Paul McKeigue
Wei Chen
Elisabeth I Heath
Isaac J Powell
Rick A Kittles
Benjamin A Rybicki
Wayne State University · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · USHenry Ford Health System · USBroad Institute · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Resources and Infrastructure: Faculty RecruitmentU54CA091431 · NCI · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI ADAMS-CAMPBELL, LUCILE LAUREN · 2001 to 2010
$15.9M
GENE-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION IN PROSTATE CANCERR01ES011126 · NIEHS · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI RYBICKI, BENJAMIN A. · 2000 to 2017
$8.0M
Oxidative Stress, Antioxidants and Racial Disparities in Prostate CancerK07CA119109 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BOCK, CATHRYN H · 2007 to 2011
$773k
NCI NIH HHS 1U54CA091431-010001NCI NIH HHS K07 CA119109NCI NIH HHS U54 CA091431NIEHS NIH HHS 5 R01 ES11126-03NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES011126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are considerable racial disparities in prostate cancer risk, with a 60% higher incidence rate among African-American (AA) men compared with European-American (EA) men, and a 2.4-fold higher mortality rate in AA men than in EA men. Recently, studies have implicated several African-ancestry associated prostate cancer susceptibility loci on chromosome 8q24. In the current study, we performed admixture mapping in AA men from two independent case-control studies of prostate cancer to confirm the 8q24 ancestry association and also identify other genomic regions that may harbor prostate cancer susceptibility genes. A total of 482 cases and 261 controls were genotyped for 1,509 ancestry informative markers across the genome. The mean estimated individual admixture proportions were 20% European and 80% African. The most significant observed increase in European ancestry occurred at rs2141360 on chromosome 7q31 in both the case-only (P = 0.0000035) and case-control analyses. The most significant observed increase in African ancestry across the genome occurred at a locus on chromosome 5q35 identified by SNPs rs7729084 (case-only analysis P = 0.002), and rs12474977 (case-control analysis P = 0.004), which are separated by 646 kb and were adjacent to one another on the panel. On chromosome 8, rs4367565 was associated with the greatest excess African ancestry in both the case-only and case-control analyses (case-only and case-control P = 0.02), confirming previously reported African-ancestry associations with chromosome 8q24. In conclusion, we confirmed ancestry associations on 8q24, and identified additional ancestry-associated regions potentially harboring prostate cancer susceptibility loci.

Indexed as

AgedBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleCase-Control StudiesChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 7Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8Genetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsWhite PeopleGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID19568772
PMCPMC2975267
OpenAlexW2059061584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.