Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19566947›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2009

Long-term stability of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator at -80 C.

George J Shaw, Matthew Sperling, Jason M Meunier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Clot Degradation Under the Action of Histotripsy Bubble Activity and a Lytic Drug.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Efficacy of histotripsy combined with rt-PA in vitro.Physics in medicine and biology · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Individual lytic efficacy of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator in an in vitro human clot model: rate of "nonresponse".Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

George J ShawDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0769, USA. shawge@ucmail.uc.edu
Matthew Sperling
Jason M Meunier

Funding

Imaging Study of Combination Thrombolytic TherapyK02NS056253 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SHAW, GEORGE JEROME · 2006 to 2010
$841k
NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS056253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecombinant tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is a thrombolytic widely used clinically in the treatment of acute thrombotic disease such as ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, and deep venous thrombosis. This has led to much interest in tPA based lytic therapies leading to laboratory based in-vitro and in-vivo investigations using this drug. However, tPA reconstituted in solution exhibits full activity for only 6-8 hours, according to the manufacturer. Therefore, methods to store reconstituted tPA for long durations while maintaining activity would be of assistance to laboratories using this enzyme.

findingsIn this work, the enzymatic activity of tPA stored at -80 C over time was measured, using an ELISA technique that measured the amount of active tPA bound to plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) in a given sample. Sample of tPA solution mixed to a concentration of 1 (mg/ml) were stored in cryogenic vials at -80 C for up to 7 years. For a given sample, aliquots were assayed for tPA activity, and compared with a tPA standard to determine relative enzymatic activity. Results are reported as means with standard errors, and 12 measurements were performed for each sample age.

conclusionThere was no decrease in tPA activity for samples stored up to 7 years. Such cryogenic storage is a viable method for the preservation of tPA solution for laboratory investigations of tPA-based lytic therapies.

Identifiers

PMID19566947
PMCPMC2711093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.