Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19563660›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England)2009

Airborne particulate matter PM2.5 from Mexico City affects the generation of reactive oxygen species by blood neutrophils from asthmatics: an in vitro approach.

Martha Patricia Sierra-Vargas, Alberto Martin Guzman-Grenfell, Salvador Blanco-Jimenez, Jose David Sepulveda-Sanchez, Rosa Maria Bernabe-Cabanillas, Beatriz Cardenas-Gonzalez, Guillermo Ceballos, Juan Jose Hicks

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Yangyinqingfei decoction attenuates PMFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Effects of particulate matter on allergic respiratory diseases.Chronic diseases and translational medicine · 2018
    Article
  12. In-Cabin Air Quality during Driving and Engine Idling in Air-Conditioned Private Vehicles in Hong Kong.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Effects of Asian Dust Particles on the Early-Stage Antigen-Induced Immune Response of Asthma in NC/Nga Mice.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Martha Patricia Sierra-Vargas *Departamento de Investigacion en Bioquimica y Medicina Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Secretaria de Salud, Mexico.
Alberto Martin Guzman-Grenfell *Departamento de Investigacion en Bioquimica y Medicina Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Secretaria de Salud, Mexico.
Salvador Blanco-Jimenez *Direccion de Investigacion Experimental en Contaminacion Atmosferica, Centro Nacional de Investigacion y Capacitacion Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Ecologia, Mexico.
Jose David Sepulveda-Sanchez *Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Unidad Iztapalapa, 09340, Mexico.
Rosa Maria Bernabe-Cabanillas *Direccion de Investigacion Experimental en Contaminacion Atmosferica, Centro Nacional de Investigacion y Capacitacion Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Ecologia, Mexico.
Beatriz Cardenas-Gonzalez *Direccion de Investigacion Experimental en Contaminacion Atmosferica, Centro Nacional de Investigacion y Capacitacion Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Ecologia, Mexico.
Guillermo Ceballos *Laboratorio Interdisciplinario Seccion de Postgrado e Investigacion, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, DF, Mexico.
Juan Jose HicksDepartamento de Investigacion en Bioquimica y Medicina Ambiental, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Ismael Cosio Villegas, Secretaria de Salud, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Ecología y Cambio ClimáticoSecretaria de Salud · MXInstituto de Ecología · MXInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias · MXInstituto Politécnico Nacional · MXUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Mexico City Metropolitan Area is densely populated, and toxic air pollutants are generated and concentrated at a higher rate because of its geographic characteristics. It is well known that exposure to particulate matter, especially to fine and ultra-fine particles, enhances the risk of cardio-respiratory diseases, especially in populations susceptible to oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of fine particles on the respiratory burst of circulating neutrophils from asthmatic patients living in Mexico City.

methodsIn total, 6 subjects diagnosed with mild asthma and 11 healthy volunteers were asked to participate. Neutrophils were isolated from peripheral venous blood and incubated with fine particles, and the generation of reactive oxygen species was recorded by chemiluminescence. We also measured plasma lipoperoxidation susceptibility and plasma myeloperoxidase and paraoxonase activities by spectrophotometry.

resultsAsthmatic patients showed significantly lower plasma paraoxonase activity, higher susceptibility to plasma lipoperoxidation and an increase in myeloperoxidase activity that differed significantly from the control group. In the presence of fine particles, neutrophils from asthmatic patients showed an increased tendency to generate reactive oxygen species after stimulation with fine particles (PM2.5).

conclusionThese findings suggest that asthmatic patients have higher oxidation of plasmatic lipids due to reduced antioxidant defense. Furthermore, fine particles tended to increase the respiratory burst of blood human neutrophils from the asthmatic group.On the whole, increased myeloperoxidase activity and susceptibility to lipoperoxidation with a concomitant decrease in paraoxonase activity in asthmatic patients could favor lung infection and hence disrupt the control of asthmatic crises.

Identifiers

PMID19563660
PMCPMC2711089
OpenAlexW2080993279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.