Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19561892›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic medicine2008

Tuberculosis of the breast.

Salim Baharoon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Breast tuberculosis: a case series.Journal of medical case reports · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Breast Tuberculosis in Women: A Systematic Review.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Pooled it
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  13. Breast tuberculosis: a diagnosis not to be forgottenJournal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association · 2021
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  19. Retrospective analysis of seven breast tuberculosis cases.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Salim BaharoonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Fahad National Guard Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. baharoon@hotmail.com

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis of the breast is an uncommon disease even in countries where the incidence of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis is high. Clinical presentation is usually of a solitary, ill-defined, unilateral hard lump situated in the upper outer quadrant of the breast. This disease can present a diagnostic problem on radiological and microbiological investigations, and thus a high index of suspicion is needed. Incorporating a highly sensitive technique like polymerase chain reaction (PCR) may be helpful in establishing the usefulness of such technology and can aid in conforming the diagnosis early. The disease is curable with antitubercular drugs, and surgery is rarely required.

Indexed as

Direct amplification tests (DAT)M tuberculosis direct test (MTD)Tuberculous mastitis (TM)

Identifiers

PMID19561892
PMCPMC2700437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.