Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19561618›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2009

Targeted depletion of lymphotoxin-alpha-expressing TH1 and TH17 cells inhibits autoimmune disease.

Eugene Y Chiang, Ganesh A Kolumam, Xin Yu, Michelle Francesco, Sinisa Ivelja, Ivan Peng, Peter Gribling, Jean Shu, Wyne P Lee, Canio J Refino and 10 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 184 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. A blunted TBrain communications · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. T cell help in the autoreactive germinal center.Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2022
    Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eugene Y ChiangDepartment of Immunology, South San Francisco, California, USA.
Ganesh A Kolumam
Xin Yu
Michelle Francesco
Sinisa Ivelja
Ivan Peng
Peter Gribling
Jean Shu
Wyne P Lee
Canio J Refino
Mercedesz Balazs
Andres Paler-Martinez
Allen Nguyen
Judy Young
Kai H Barck
Richard A D Carano
Ron Ferrando
Lauri Diehl
Devavani Chatterjea
Jane L Grogan
University of California, San Francisco · USAngiogenesis Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncontrolled T helper type 1 (T(H)1) and T(H)17 cells are associated with autoimmune responses. We identify surface lymphotoxin-alpha (LT-alpha) as common to T(H)0, T(H)1 and T(H)17 cells and employ a unique strategy to target these subsets using a depleting monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed to surface LT-alpha. Depleting LT-alpha-specific mAb inhibited T cell-mediated models of delayed-type hypersensitivity and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. In collagen-induced arthritis (CIA), preventive and therapeutic administration of LT-alpha-specific mAb inhibited disease, and immunoablated T cells expressing interleukin-17 (IL-17), interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), whereas decoy lymphotoxin-beta receptor (LT-betaR) fusion protein had no effect. A mutation in the Fc tail, rendering the antibody incapable of Fcgamma receptor binding and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity activity, abolished all in vivo effects. Efficacy in CIA was preceded by a loss of rheumatoid-associated cytokines IL-6, IL-1beta and TNF-alpha within joints. These data indicate that depleting LT-alpha-expressing lymphocytes with LT-alpha-specific mAb may be beneficial in the treatment of autoimmune disease.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte DepletionAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalArthritis, ExperimentalAutoimmune DiseasesInflammationInterleukin-17Lymphotoxin-alphaMiceMice, Inbred DBATh1 CellsAntibodies, MonoclonalInterleukin-17Lymphotoxin-alpha

Identifiers

PMID19561618
OpenAlexW2160472630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.