Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19561384›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2009

Plantago ovata consumption and colorectal mortality in Spain, 1995-2000.

José Carlos López, Rosa Villanueva, David Martínez-Hernández, Romana Albaladejo, Enrique Regidor, María Elisa Calle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role and therapeutic effectiveness ofPrzeglad gastroenterologiczny · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

José Carlos LópezDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health and History of Science, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Rosa Villanueva
David Martínez-Hernández
Romana Albaladejo
Enrique Regidor
María Elisa Calle

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsumption of Plantago ovata may protect against colorectal cancer. To test this hypothesis, an ecological study was performed to determine mortality rates and distribution of colorectal cancer, and the consumption and distribution of P ovata, in different provinces in Spain. The putative association between P ovata consumption and mortality from colorectal cancer was then evaluated.

methodsWe conducted a comparative ecological study of Spanish provinces, with colorectal cancer mortality as the dependent variable and per capita consumption of P ovata by province and year as the independent variable. Associations were analyzed by calculating Spearman's correlation coefficients and a Poisson multiple regression model.

resultsConsumption of P ovata tended to be inversely correlated with mortality from colorectal cancer. In the Poisson regression analysis this tendency remained and reached statistical significance for the top quintile of P ovata consumption in the adjusted analysis (P = 0.042).

conclusionsOur results show an inverse trend between the consumption of P ovata and colorectal cancer mortality. We recommend additional observational studies of individuals, in order to better control confounding factors.

Indexed as

DietPlantagoColorectal NeoplasmsDemographyDietary FiberFemaleGeographyHealth StatusHumansLife StyleMaleProtective AgentsPsylliumSpainDietary FiberProtective AgentsPsyllium

Identifiers

PMID19561384
PMCPMC3924111

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.