Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19557211›Full record

SynthesisCanadian respiratory journal

Updating the evidence-base for suctioning adult patients: a systematic review.

Tom J Overend, Cathy M Anderson, Dina Brooks, Lisa Cicutto, Michael Keim, Debra McAuslan, Mika Nonoyama

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Canadian respiratory journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04595526 (Optimal Collection of Specimens of the Lower Respiratory Tract), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04595526 nacompletednot on this map

Optimal Collection of Specimens of the Lower Respiratory Tract

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Southern DenmarkRan2020 to 2021Enrolled280ConditionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsArmsForced expiratory technique and induced sputum, Tracheal suction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Comparison of Closed vs Open Suction in Prevention of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Updating the Evidence: Suctioning Practices of Physiotherapists in Ontario.Physiotherapy Canada. Physiotherapie Canada · 2021
    Article
  6. Evidence-based National Consensus: Recommendations for Physiotherapy Management in COVID-19 in Acute Care Indian Setup.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Knowledge and Practices of Endotracheal Suctioning amongst Nursing Professionals: A Systematic Review.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Initial validation of a modified suction task training system.Canadian journal of respiratory therapy : CJRT = Revue canadienne de la therapie respiratoire : RCTR · 2015
    Article
  11. A novel visual sputum suctioning system is useful for endotracheal suctioning in a dog model.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tom J OverendSchool of Physical Therapy, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada. toverend@uwo.ca
Cathy M Anderson
Dina Brooks
Lisa Cicutto
Michael Keim
Debra McAuslan
Mika Nonoyama

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002533 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CICUTTO, LISA · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo update a previous clinical practice guideline on suctioning in adult patients, published in the Canadian Respiratory Journal in 2001.

methodsA primary search of the MEDLINE (from 1998), CINAHL, EMBASE and The Cochrane Library (all from 1996) databases up to November 2007, was conducted. These dates reflect the search limits reached in the previous clinical practice guideline. A secondary search of the reference lists of retrieved articles was also performed. Two reviewers independently appraised each study before meeting to reach consensus. Study quality was evaluated using the Jadad and PEDro scales. When sufficient data were available, a meta-analysis was conducted using a random effects model. Data are reported as ORs, weighted mean differences and 95% CIs. When no comparisons were possible, qualitative analyses of the data were completed.

resultsEighty-one studies were critically appraised from a pool of 123. A total of 28 randomized controlled trials or randomized crossover studies were accepted for inclusion. Meta-analysis was possible for open versus closed suctioning only. Recommendations from 2001 with respect to hyperoxygenation, hyperinflation, use of a ventilator circuit adaptor and subglottic suctioning were confirmed. New evidence was identified with respect to indications for suctioning, open suction versus closed suction systems, use of medications and infection control.

conclusionsWhile new evidence continues to be varied in strength, and is still lacking in some areas of suctioning practice, the evidence base has improved since 2001. Members of the health care team should incorporate this evidence into their practice.

Indexed as

SuctionAdultHumansLung DiseasesOxygenPractice Guidelines as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRespiration, ArtificialOxygen

Identifiers

PMID19557211
PMCPMC2706678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.