Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19557196›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2009

Evolutionary breakpoints in the gibbon suggest association between cytosine methylation and karyotype evolution.

Lucia Carbone, R Alan Harris, Gery M Vessere, Alan R Mootnick, Sean Humphray, Jane Rogers, Sung K Kim, Jeffrey D Wall, David Martin, Jerzy Jurka and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mechanisms of Karyotypic Diversification inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The methylation and telomere landscape in two families of marsupials with different rates of chromosome evolution.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Epigenomics and human adaptation to high altitude.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lucia CarboneChildren's Hospital and Research Center Oakland, Oakland, California, United States of America. lcarbone@chori.org
R Alan Harris
Gery M Vessere
Alan R Mootnick
Sean Humphray
Jane Rogers
Sung K Kim
Jeffrey D Wall
David Martin
Jerzy Jurka
Aleksandar Milosavljevic
Pieter J de Jong
Baylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GBCarbon180 · USGenetic Information Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gibbon species have accumulated an unusually high number of chromosomal changes since diverging from the common hominoid ancestor 15-18 million years ago. The cause of this increased rate of chromosomal rearrangements is not known, nor is it known if genome architecture has a role. To address this question, we analyzed sequences spanning 57 breaks of synteny between northern white-cheeked gibbons (Nomascus l. leucogenys) and humans. We find that the breakpoint regions are enriched in segmental duplications and repeats, with Alu elements being the most abundant. Alus located near the gibbon breakpoints (<150 bp) have a higher CpG content than other Alus. Bisulphite allelic sequencing reveals that these gibbon Alus have a lower average density of methylated cytosine that their human orthologues. The finding of higher CpG content and lower average CpG methylation suggests that the gibbon Alu elements are epigenetically distinct from their human orthologues. The association between undermethylation and chromosomal rearrangement in gibbons suggests a correlation between epigenetic state and structural genome variation in evolution.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEvolution, MolecularAlu ElementsAnimalsChromosome MappingCytosineDNA BreaksEpigenesis, GeneticGene RearrangementGenome, HumanHumansHylobatesKaryotypingModels, GeneticSpecies SpecificitySyntenyCytosine

Identifiers

PMID19557196
PMCPMC2695003
OpenAlexW2171166436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.