Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19554660›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2009

Measuring the space between vagina and rectum as it relates to rectocele.

Jin Liu, Li-Dong Zhai, Yun-Sheng Li, Wan-Xiang Liu, Rui-Hua Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jin LiuDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Tianjian Medical University, Heping District, Tianjin, China. liujin@tijmu.edu.cn
Li-Dong Zhai
Yun-Sheng Li
Wan-Xiang Liu
Rui-Hua Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo measure the normal space between the posterior wall of the vagina and the anterior wall of the respectively rectum using computed tomography (CT) and reveal its were relationship to rectocele.

methodsA total of twenty female volunteers without rectocele were examined by CT scan. We performed a middle level continuous horizontal pelvic scan from the upper part to the lower part and collected the measurement data to analyze the results using t-test.

resultsTwenty volunteers were enrolled in the study. The space between the posterior wall of the vagina and the anterior wall of the rectum was measured at three levels (upper 1/3, middle, lower 1/3 level of vagina). The results showed that the space from the posterior wall of the vagina to the anterior wall of the rectum at the upper 1/3 level and the middle level was 3.896 +/- 0.3617 mm and 4.6575 +/- 0.3052 mm, respectively. When the two groups of data were compared, we found the space at the upper 1/3 level was shorter than at the middle level (P < 0.01). Moreover, at the lower 1/3 level the space measured was 10.058 +/- 0.4534 mm. The results revealed that the space at the lower 1/3 level was longer than that at the middle level (P < 0.01).

conclusionThese measurement data may be helpful in assessing rectocele clinical diagnosis and functional outcomes of rectocele repair.

Indexed as

RectumVaginaAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRectoceleTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID19554660
PMCPMC2702115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.