Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19554423›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2009

Involvement of the ornithine decarboxylase/polyamine system in precondition-induced cardioprotection through an interaction with PKC in rat hearts.

Ya-Jun Zhao, Wei-Hua Zhang, Chang-Qing Xu, Hong-Zhu Li, Li-Na Wang, Hong Li, Yi-Hua Sun, Yan Lin, Li-Ping Han, Li Zhang and 4 more

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Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ya-Jun ZhaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Harbin Medical University, 150086, Harbin, China.
Wei-Hua Zhang
Chang-Qing Xu
Hong-Zhu Li
Li-Na Wang
Hong Li
Yi-Hua Sun
Yan Lin
Li-Ping Han
Li Zhang
Yie Tian
Rui Wang
Bao-Feng Yang
Wei-Min Li
Harbin Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNLakehead University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) play an essential role in cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. Protein kinase C (PKC) stimulates polyamine biosynthesis through the induction of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), a rate-limiting enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis. Activation of PKC mediates ischemic preconditioning to reduce necrosis and apoptosis in intact hearts and in isolated culture cardiomyocytes. In this study, we examined whether the ODC/polyamine system is involved in the ischemic preconditioning signaling pathway and whether this system interacts with PKC in preconditioning-induced cardioprotection. Hearts were preconditioned with three cycles of 5-min ischemia and 5-min reflow, which caused an increase of ODC expression and spermidine, spermine, and total polyamine pool levels. alpha-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) and ethylglyoxal bis (guanylhydrazone) (EGBG) inhibited the key enzymes involved in polyamine biosynthesis, and abolished the preconditioning-induced reduction in infarct size and improvement in postischemic heart contractility function. They also increased cell apoptosis extent and aggravated myocardium ultrastructure damage. Inhibition also attenuated the preconditioning-induced translocation and activation of the PKC-delta, -epsilon isoforms from the cytosol to the particulate. Conversely, activation of PKC by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) upregulated the ODC/polyamine system, whereas the PKC inhibitor chelerythrine (Che) downregulated the ODC/polyamine system. These findings suggest that upregulation of the polyamine synthesis metabolism occurs in response to preconditioning and mediates preconditioning-induced cardioprotection. The ODC/polyamine system and PKC signals may "cross-talk" in preconditioned hearts such that inhibiting one pathway leads to a reduction in the activity of the other pathway and vice versa.

Indexed as

Ischemic Preconditioning, MyocardialAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternHeartIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleMyocardial InfarctionOrnithine DecarboxylasePolyaminesProtein Kinase CRatsRats, WistarSubcellular FractionsTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateOrnithine DecarboxylasePolyaminesProtein Kinase CTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID19554423
OpenAlexW2022537957

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.