Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19554388›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2010

Oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression via PKC-delta/p42/p44 MAPK/Elk-1 cascade in brain astrocytes.

Hui-Hsin Wang, Hsi-Lung Hsieh, Cheng-Ying Wu, Chuen-Mao Yang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui-Hsin WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Chang Gung University, 259 Wen-Hwa 1st Road, Kwei-San, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan.
Hsi-Lung Hsieh
Cheng-Ying Wu
Chuen-Mao Yang
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After ischemic injury to brain, disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) raises the possibility of exposing the central nervous system (CNS) to oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL), a risk factor implicated in neurodegenerative diseases. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), especially MMP-9, contribute to extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling during the CNS diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying oxLDL-induced MMP-9 expression in astrocytes remained unclear. Here, we reported that oxLDL induced MMP-9 expression via a PKC-delta/p42/p44 MAPK-dependent Elk-1 activation in rat brain astrocyte (RBA)-1 cells, revealed by gelatin zymography, RT-PCR, and Western blotting analyses. These responses were attenuated by pretreatment with pharmacological inhibitors and transfection with dominant negative mutants. Moreover, Elk-1-mediated MMP-9 gene transcription was confirmed by transfection with an Elk-1 binding site-mutated MMP-9 promoter construct (mt-Ets-MMP9), which blocked oxLDL-stimulated MMP-9 luciferase activity. Understanding the regulatory mechanisms by which oxLDL induced MMP-9 expression in astrocytes might provide a new therapeutic strategy of brain diseases.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAstrocytesBrainCell MovementChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsEnzyme Inhibitorsets-Domain Protein Elk-1HumansLipoproteins, LDLMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesModels, BiologicalProtein Kinase C-deltaElk1 protein, ratEnzyme Inhibitorsets-Domain Protein Elk-1Lipoproteins, LDLMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProtein Kinase C-delta

Identifiers

PMID19554388
OpenAlexW2108870730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.