Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19554321›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2009

Fetal MRI in the evaluation of fetuses referred for sonographically suspected neural tube defects (NTDs): impact on diagnosis and management decision.

Sahar N Saleem, Ahmed-Hesham Said, Maged Abdel-Raouf, Eman A El-Kattan, Maha Saad Zaki, Noha Madkour, Mostafa Shokry

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Article in Neuroradiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Diagnostic techniques and detailed assessment of fetal intraspinal lipoma: a prospective study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Modern Aspects of Accurate Diagnosis of Neural Tube Defects.Iranian journal of public health · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. MRI depiction of fetal brain abnormalities.Acta radiologica open · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The role of intrauterine magnetic resonance in the management of myelomenigocele.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Fetal MRI: An approach to practice: A review.Journal of advanced research · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sahar N SaleemRadiology Department, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University, 4 street 49, Mokattam City 11439 Cairo, Egypt. saharsaleem1@gmail.com
Ahmed-Hesham Said
Maged Abdel-Raouf
Eman A El-Kattan
Maha Saad Zaki
Noha Madkour
Mostafa Shokry

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe hypothesized that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can assess fetuses with sonographically (ultrasonography (US))-suspected neural tube defects (NTD) that might influence their diagnoses and management decision.

methodsInstitutional review board approval and informed consents were obtained to perform MRI for 19 fetuses referred with US-suspected NTD. Prenatal imaging findings were correlated with management decision, postnatal clinical, postnatal imaging, and pathology.

resultsPrenatal MRI correctly ruled out US diagnosis of cephalocele in a fetus. In the other 18 fetuses, MRI detected detailed topography and contents of NTD sacs in five, added central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities that were not apparent on US in three, and confirmed non-CNS findings in three fetuses. MRI changed diagnosis of 3/19 fetuses (15.8%), caused minor change in diagnosis of 5/19 (26.3%), and did not influence US diagnosis of 11/19 fetuses (57.9%). MRI findings changed/modified management decision in 21% of the fetuses.

conclusionFetal MRI is an important adjunct to US in assessing NTD. It can identify topography and contents of sacs, add CNS and non-CNS findings, and influence management decision.

Indexed as

AnencephalyCystsDiagnosis, DifferentialFetusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMeningoceleMeningomyeloceleNeural Tube DefectsPrenatal DiagnosisUltrasonography, Prenatal

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.