Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19554017›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2009

Targeted depletion of Polo-like kinase (Plk) 1 through lentiviral shRNA or a small-molecule inhibitor causes mitotic catastrophe and induction of apoptosis in human melanoma cells.

Travis L Schmit, Weixiong Zhong, Vijayasaradhi Setaluri, Vladimir S Spiegelman, Nihal Ahmad

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Travis L SchmitDepartment of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
Weixiong Zhong
Vijayasaradhi Setaluri
Vladimir S Spiegelman
Nihal Ahmad
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · US

Funding

Molecular & Environmental Toxicology Pre-& Postdoctoral Training ProgramT32ES007015 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHRISTOPHER A BRADFIELD · 1985 to 2026
$11.5M
The Role of CRD-BP-regulated mRNA Stability in Colorectal CancersR01CA121851 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SPIEGELMAN, VLADIMIR S. · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121851NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007015NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES007015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma, one of the most lethal forms of skin cancer, remains resistant to currently available treatments. Therefore, additional target-based approaches are needed for the management of this neoplasm. Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) has been shown to be a crucial regulator of mitotic entry, progression, and exit. Elevated Plk1 level has been associated with aggressiveness of several cancer types and with poor disease prognosis. However, the role of Plk1 in melanoma is not well established. Here, we show that Plk1 is overexpressed in both clinical tissue specimens and cultured human melanoma cells (WM115, A375, and HS294T) when compared with normal skin tissues and cultured normal melanocytes, respectively. Furthermore, Plk1 gene knockdown through Plk1-specific shRNA or its activity inhibition by a small-molecule inhibitor resulted in a significant decrease in the viability and growth of melanoma cells without affecting normal human melanocytes. In addition, Plk1 inhibition resulted in a significant (i) decrease in clonogenic survival, (ii) multiple mitotic errors, (iii) G(2)/M cell-cycle arrest, and (iv) apoptosis of melanoma cells. This study suggests that Plk1 may have a functional relevance toward melanoma development and/or progression. We suggest that the targeting of Plk1 may be a viable approach for the treatment of melanoma.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsCell DivisionCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalG2 PhaseGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene SilencingHumansKidneyLentivirusMelanomaMitosisPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19554017
PMCPMC2799787
OpenAlexW2095280226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.