Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19553914›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2009

Susceptibility locus in neurokinin-1 receptor gene associated with alcohol dependence.

Chamindi Seneviratne, Nassima Ait-Daoud, Jennie Z Ma, Guobo Chen, Bankole A Johnson, Ming D Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Animal Models of ADHD?Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022
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  17. Genetic association of the tachykinin receptor 1 TACR1 gene in bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and the alcohol dependence syndrome.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2014
    Article
  18. The role of the neurokinin-1 receptor in stress-induced reinstatement of alcohol and cocaine seeking.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2014
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Chamindi SeneviratneDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22911, USA.
Nassima Ait-Daoud
Jennie Z Ma
Guobo Chen
Bankole A Johnson
Ming D Li
University of Virginia · US

Funding

MAPPING OF SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI FOR NICOTINE DEPENDENCER01DA012844 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LI, MING D · 1999 to 2013
$10.0M
Pharmacologic Treatments in Emerging AdultsR01AA010522 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI JOHNSON, BANKOLE A · 1995 to 2012
$7.0M
GENE EXPRESSION PROFILING DURING EXPOSURE TO NICOTINER01DA013783 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LI, MING D · 2000 to 2008
$3.9M
COMBINED PHARMACOTHERAPIES FOR ALCOHOLISMR01AA012964 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI JOHNSON, BANKOLE A · 2001 to 2005
$3.4M
Joint Behavior/Pharmacologic Treatment of AlcoholismU10AA011776 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI JOHNSON, BANKOLE A · 1997 to 2004
$2.0M
DO GENES &BRAIN ACTIVITY PREDICT ALCOHOL RISK?K23AA000329 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI AIT-DAOUD, NASSIMA · 2001 to 2005
$830k
COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH PROJECTS ON ALCOHOL TREATMENTN01AA001016 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI JOHNSON, BANKOLE A · 2000 to 2000
$244k
NIAAA NIH HHS 1 N01 AA001016-000NIAAA NIH HHS 5 K23 AA000329-06NIAAA NIH HHS 5 R01 AA012964-06NIAAA NIH HHS 7 R01 AA010522-12NIAAA NIH HHS 7 U10 AA011776-10NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA000329NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010522NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012964NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA011776NIDA NIH HHS 5 R01 DA013783NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012844NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substance P (SP), a neurotransmitter in stress pathways, exerts its effects mainly through the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R). Genetic and pharmacological studies show that binding of ligands to NK1R decreases anxiety-related behaviors, and therefore, self-administration of alcohol in mice and craving for alcohol in humans. As genetic variants may result in differential expression of the receptor through various molecular mechanisms, we examined whether allelic variations in the NK1R gene are associated with alcohol dependence (AD) by genotyping 11 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) across NK1R in alcoholic (n=271) and healthy control (n=337) participants of Caucasian descent. The AD was diagnosed using the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition. Associations of the SNPs with AD were assessed at both the individual SNP and haplotype levels. We found that genotype and allele frequencies of rs6715729, a synonymous SNP in exon 1, differed significantly in alcoholics and in controls (p=0.0006; OR (odds ratio)=6.13; 95% CI=4.06, 9.23). Haplotype analyses indicated two risk haplotypes for AD in the 5' end of the gene, formed by the three-SNP combinations rs6715729-rs735668-rs6741029. Taken together, we conclude that polymorphisms of NK1R are significantly associated with the development of AD in Caucasian individuals. Additional studies are needed to replicate these results in other samples and to elucidate the mechanism(s) by which these polymorphisms affect NK1R function in the brain.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAlcoholismFemaleGene FrequencyGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Neurokinin-1Sequence Analysis, DNAWhite PeopleReceptors, Neurokinin-1

Identifiers

PMID19553914
PMCPMC2743763
OpenAlexW2004039626

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.