Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19553533›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

Myeloid-derived suppressor cells down-regulate L-selectin expression on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells.

Erica M Hanson, Virginia K Clements, Pratima Sinha, Dan Ilkovitch, Suzanne Ostrand-Rosenberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 233 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
233citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

233 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 415 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Radioresistance Mechanisms in Head and Neck Cancer.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2025
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Harnessing myeloid cells in cancer.Molecular cancer · 2025
    Review
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  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

173 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erica M HansonDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.
Virginia K Clements
Pratima Sinha
Dan Ilkovitch
Suzanne Ostrand-Rosenberg
University of Maryland, Baltimore County · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Cell-based tumor vaccines targeting CD4+ T lymphocytesR01CA084232 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY · PI OSTRAND-ROSENBERG, SUZANNE · 2000 to 2011
$2.6M
Tumor-Induced immune suppressionR01CA115880 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY · PI OSTRAND-ROSENBERG, SUZANNE · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
Tolerance to tumor antigens post-surgeryF32CA119768 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY · PI HANSON, ERICA M · 2006 to 2008
$151k
NCI NIH HHS 5F32CA119768-03NCI NIH HHS F32 CA119768NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084232NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115880NCI NIH HHS R01CA115880NCI NIH HHS R01CA84232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective cell-mediated antitumor immunity requires the activation of tumor-reactive T cells and the trafficking of activated T cells to tumor sites. These processes involve the extravasation of lymphocytes from the blood and lymphatics, and their homing to lymph nodes and tumors. L-selectin (CD62L) is an important molecule in these processes. It directs naive lymphocytes to peripheral lymph nodes where they become activated and it traffics naive lymphocytes to inflammatory environments, such as tumors. Individuals with advanced cancer are immune suppressed due to myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), a population of immature myeloid cells that accumulate to high levels in response to tumor-secreted and proinflammatory factors. We now demonstrate that the reduction in T cell levels of L-selectin that is commonly seen in individuals with cancer inversely correlates with MDSC levels. Three lines of evidence demonstrate that MDSC directly down-regulate L-selectin on naive T cells: 1) naive T cells cocultured with tumor-induced MDSC have reduced L-selectin; 2) T cells in tumor-free aged mice with elevated levels of MDSC have reduced L-selectin, and 3) peritoneal exudate T cells of tumor-free mice treated with plasminogen activator urokinase to elevate MDSC have reduced levels of L-selectin. MDSC are likely to down-regulate L-selectin through their plasma membrane expression of ADAM17 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain 17), an enzyme that cleaves the ectodomain of L-selectin. Therefore, MDSC down-regulate L-selectin levels on naive T cells, decreasing their ability to home to sites where they would be activated. This is another mechanism by which MDSC inhibit antitumor immunity.

Indexed as

ADAM17 ProteinADAM ProteinsAgingAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCell MovementCoculture TechniquesDown-RegulationImmunity, CellularL-SelectinMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMyeloid CellsNeoplasms, ExperimentalADAM17 ProteinAdam17 protein, mouseADAM ProteinsL-SelectinUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID19553533
PMCPMC2800824
OpenAlexW1581761477

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.