Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19553491›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2009

Intrinsic membrane properties and inhibitory synaptic input of kenyon cells as mechanisms for sparse coding?

Heike Demmer, Peter Kloppenburg

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Connectomics of theeLife · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A spiking neural program for sensorimotor control during foraging in flying insects.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
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  11. Adaptive responses of peripheral lateral line nerve fibres to sinusoidal wave stimuli.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Oscillatory integration windows in neurons.Nature communications · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Central processing in the mushroom bodies.Current opinion in insect science · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Effect of GABAergic inhibition on odorant concentration coding in mushroom body intrinsic neurons of the honeybee.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heike DemmerUniversity of Cologne, Institute of Zoology and Physiology, Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, CECAD, Weyertal 119, 50931 Cologne, Germany.
Peter Kloppenburg
University of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The insect mushroom bodies (MBs) are multimodal signal processing centers and are essential for olfactory learning. Electrophysiological recordings from the MBs' principal component neurons, the Kenyon cells (KCs), showed a sparse representation of olfactory signals. It has been proposed that the intrinsic and synaptic properties of the KC circuitry combine to reduce the firing of action potentials and to generate relatively brief windows for synaptic integration in the KCs, thus causing them to operate as coincidence detectors. To better understand the ionic mechanisms that mediate the KC intrinsic firing properties, we used whole cell patch-clamp recordings from KCs in the adult, intact brain of Periplaneta americana to analyze voltage- and/or Ca2+-dependent inward (ICa, INa) and outward currents [IA, IK(V), IK,ST, IO(Ca)]. In general the currents had properties similar to those of currents in other insect neurons. Certain functional parameters of ICa and IO(Ca), however, had unusually high values, allowing them to assist sparse coding. ICa had a low-activation threshold and a very high current density compared with those of ICa in other insect neurons. Together these parameters make ICa suitable for boosting and sharpening the excitatory postsynaptic potentials as reported in previous studies. IO(Ca) also had a large current density and a very depolarized activation threshold. In combination, the large ICa and IO(Ca) are likely to mediate the strong spike frequency adaptation. These intrinsic properties of the KCs are likely to be supported by their tonic, inhibitory synaptic input, which was revealed by specific GABA antagonists and which contributes significantly to the hyperpolarized membrane potential at rest.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiophysical PhenomenaCadmium ChlorideCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersElectric StimulationInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsIon Channel GatingLysineMembrane PotentialsMushroom BodiesNeuronsOdorantsOlfactory PathwaysPatch-Clamp TechniquesPeriplanetabiocytinCadmium ChlorideCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersLysinePotassium Channel BlockersSodium Channel BlockersTetrodotoxin

Identifiers

PMID19553491
OpenAlexW1992268172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.