Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19553191›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2009

BRCA2-dependent homologous recombination is required for repair of Arsenite-induced replication lesions in mammalian cells.

Songmin Ying, Katie Myers, Sarah Bottomley, Thomas Helleday, Helen E Bryant

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Update of the risk assessment of inorganic arsenic in food.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2024
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  4. Review
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  14. Arsenic is cytotoxic and genotoxic to primary human lung cells.Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Songmin YingThe Institute for Cancer Studies, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK.
Katie Myers
Sarah Bottomley
Thomas Helleday
Helen E Bryant
University of Sheffield · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic exposure constitutes one of the most widespread environmental carcinogens, and is associated with increased risk of many different types of cancers. Here we report that arsenite (As[III]) can induce both replication-dependent DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) and homologous recombination (HR) at doses as low as 5 microM (0.65 mg/l), which are within the typical doses often found in drinking water in contaminated areas. We show that the production of DSBs is dependent on active replication and is likely to be the result of conversion of a DNA single-strand break (SSB) into a toxic DSB when encountered by a replication fork. We demonstrate that HR is required for the repair of these breaks and show that a functional HR pathway protects against As[III]-induced cytotoxicity. In addition, BRCA2-deficient cells are sensitive to As[III] and we suggest that As[III] could be exploited as a therapy for HR-deficient tumours such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutated breast and ovarian cancers.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairRecombination, GeneticAnimalsArsenitesBRCA2 ProteinCarcinogensCell LineCricetinaeCricetulusDNA ReplicationarseniteArsenitesBRCA2 ProteinCarcinogens

Identifiers

PMID19553191
PMCPMC2731915
OpenAlexW2121143610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.